Extra-embryonic Membrane & Placenta Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which membrane facilitates nutrient and gas exchange between the maternal and fetal compartments?

  • Amnion
  • Chorion (correct)
  • Allantoic diverticulum
  • Yolk sac
  • From which structure is the fetal component of the placenta derived?

  • Yolk sac
  • Trophoblast (correct)
  • Umbilical cord
  • Chorionic plate
  • What is responsible for the erosion of maternal vessels to release blood into intervillous spaces in the placenta?

  • Allantoic diverticulum
  • Umbilical cord
  • Amnion
  • Cytotrophoblast cells (correct)
  • What structures participate in the formation of embryo but not in the formation of placenta?

    <p>Umbilical cord</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component is derived from the uterine endometrium in the placenta?

    <p>Chorionic plate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Placenta Development and Function

    • The chorion facilitates nutrient and gas exchange between the maternal and fetal compartments.
    • The fetal component of the placenta is derived from the trophoblast.
    • The trophoblast is responsible for the erosion of maternal vessels to release blood into intervillous spaces in the placenta.
    • The morula and blastula participate in the formation of the embryo but not in the formation of the placenta.
    • The decidua is derived from the uterine endometrium in the placenta.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the extra-embryonic membranes and placenta, which play vital roles in prenatal development. Learn about the chorion, yolk sac, allantoic diverticulum, umbilical cord, and amnion, as well as the functions of the placenta in facilitating nutrient and gas exchange.

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