Exponents and Expressions Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the value of $4^3$?

  • 12
  • 81
  • 16
  • 64 (correct)
  • Which expression represents 'a raised to the power of 5'?

  • $a \times 5$
  • $5a$
  • $a + a + a + a + a$
  • $a^5$ (correct)
  • In the expression $7^4$, which number is the base?

  • 4
  • 28
  • 7 (correct)
  • 11
  • What does the expression $(-3)^2$ equal?

    <p>9 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is equivalent to $3^2 \times 2^3$?

    <p>72 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is the correct exponential representation of 64 as a power of 4?

    <p>$4^3$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can the expression $a \times a \times b \times b \times b$ be written in exponential form?

    <p>$a^2b^3$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value of $4^2$ + $2^3$?

    <p>24 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes how the expression $5x^2 - 3$ is formed?

    <p>Square x, then multiply by 5, and subtract 3. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct way to describe how the expression $2ab + 5$ is formed?

    <p>Multiply a by b, then multiply the result by 2, and add 5. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How should we describe the formation of the expression $x^3$?

    <p>Multiply x by itself twice. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these correctly explains how the expression $3x^2 - 5x$ is formed?

    <p>Square x, multiply by 3, then subtract x multiplied by 5. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first operation performed to form the expression $10y - 20$?

    <p>Multiply y by 10. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What operation is used to obtain the term $xy$?

    <p>Multiply x by y. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the expression $4xy + 7$ formed?

    <p>Multiply x by y, then multiply the result by 4, and then add 7. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the expressions is formed by first multiplying a variable by itself and then multiplying this result by 2?

    <p>$2x^2$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following correctly represents the expansion of the term $a^4$?

    <p>$a \times a \times a \times a$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the numerical coefficient of the term $-12pqr$?

    <p>$-12$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the term $7ab^2$, what is the coefficient of $b^2$?

    <p>$7a$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a term has a coefficient of '$-1$', how is it typically written?

    <p>Using only a minus sign (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the coefficient of $x$ in the term $x$?

    <p>1 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the expression $9jkl$, what is the coefficient of $9l$?

    <p>$jk$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is the correct way to express the term $y \times y \times y$, using exponents?

    <p>$y^3$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the term $15p^2q$, what is the coefficient of $15q$?

    <p>$p^2$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the expression $13 - y + 5y^2$, what is the numerical coefficient of the term $-y$?

    <p>-1 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the numerical coefficient of the term $4p^2q$ in the expression $4p^2q - 3pq^2 + 5$?

    <p>4 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the expression $4x - 3y$, what is the coefficient of $x$?

    <p>4 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the coefficient of $y$ in the expression $8 + yz$?

    <p>z (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the expression $my + m$, what is the coefficient of $y$?

    <p>m (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following terms are like terms?

    <p>$2xy$ and $5xy$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of unlike terms?

    <p>$6y$ and $6y^2$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which pair of terms are considered 'like terms'?

    <p>-4ab and 7ba (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct algebraic expression for 'One-half of the sum of numbers x and y'?

    <p>$1/2(x + y)$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option represents 'Numbers x and y both squared and added'?

    <p>$x^2 + y^2$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following expressions represents 'Product of numbers y and z subtracted from 10'?

    <p>$10 - yz$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT a factor of the term –4ab?

    <p>4 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Given the terms pq² and – 4pq², which statement is correct?

    <p>They are like terms because the variables and their powers are the same. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which algebraic expression correctly represents 'Sum of numbers a and b subtracted from their product'?

    <p>$ab - (a + b)$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Considering only the variables and their powers, which pair are NOT like terms?

    <p>$9pq^2$ and $5p^2q$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A circular garden has a diameter of 21 meters. What is the length of rope needed to fence the garden twice?

    <p>132 m (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the radius of a circle whose circumference is 154 meters?

    <p>24.5 m (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A circle has a radius of 14 mm. What is its approximate area?

    <p>616 sq mm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a circular sheet has a radius of 5 cm, what is its approximate area?

    <p>78.5 sq cm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A gardener needs to fence a circular garden with a diameter of 21 m, and the rope costs $4 per meter. What will be the total cost of the rope for two rounds of fence?

    <p>$528 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A circular sheet with a radius of 4 cm has a circle of radius 3 cm removed from it. What is the area of the remaining sheet? (Use π = 3.14)

    <p>21.98 sq cm (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the area of a circle with a diameter of 49 meters?

    <p>1886.5 sq m (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A circle has a radius of 21 cm. What is its circumference?

    <p>132 cm (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Exponents and Powers

    • Large numbers can be written in a shorter form using exponents.
    • 10,000 = 10 × 10 × 10 × 10 = 104
    • '10' is the base, '4' is the exponent.
    • 104 is read as 'ten raised to the power of four' or 'ten to the power four' or 'fourth power of 10'
    • 1000 = 10 × 10 × 10 = 103
    • 100,000 = 10 × 10 × 10 × 10 × 10 = 105
    • In exponential form, the base is the number being multiplied and the exponent is how many times the base is multiplied.

    Expanding Numbers

    • 47561 = (4 × 10,000) + (7 × 1000) + (5 × 100) + (6 × 10) + 1
    • 47561 = (4 × 104) + (7 × 103) + (5 × 102) + (6 × 101) + (1 × 100)

    Laws of Exponents

    • am × an = a(m + n)
    • am ÷ an = a(m – n)
    • (am)n = a(m × n)
    • am × bm = (ab)m
    • a0 = 1 (any non-zero integer a)

    Taking Power of a Power

    • (am)n = a(m × n)
    • (23)2 = 2(3 × 2) = 26 = 64

    Dividing Powers with the Same Base

    • am ÷ an = a(m – n)
    • 37 ÷ 34 = 3(7 – 4) = 33 = 27

    Taking Power of a Power

    • (am)n = a(m × n)

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    Description

    Test your understanding of exponents and how expressions are formed. This quiz covers various aspects of exponential notation and the structure of algebraic expressions. Challenge your knowledge with a variety of questions related to these topics.

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