Exponential Functions Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following statements about exponential functions is true?

  • Exponential functions always have a positive slope (correct)
  • Exponential functions always have a negative slope
  • Exponential functions have a constant slope
  • Exponential functions can have a positive or negative slope

What is the general shape of the graph of an exponential function?

  • An exponential curve (correct)
  • A sinusoidal curve
  • A parabola
  • A straight line

Which of the following equations represents an exponential function?

  • $y = 3^x$ (correct)
  • $y = \log(x)$
  • $y = \sin(x)$
  • $y = 2x + 3$

Which of the following correctly describes exponential growth and decay?

<p>Exponential growth means quantities double every second, hour, or day. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the mathematical expression for the exponential growth of a colony after t hours?

<p>$y(t) = 2y$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of an exponential function?

<p>$f(x) = 4x$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general shape of the graph of an exponential function?

<p>Exponential curve (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following equations represents a fundamental polynomial function?

<p>$f(x) = x^3$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Exponential Functions

  • Exponential functions have a general shape of a graph that is asymptotic to the x-axis.
  • The equation representing an exponential function is f(x) = a^x, where a is a constant.
  • Exponential growth and decay are correctly described as a rapid increase or decrease in a quantity over time.
  • The mathematical expression for exponential growth of a colony after t hours is N(t) = N0 * a^t, where N0 is the initial population and a is the growth rate.
  • An example of an exponential function is f(x) = 2^x.
  • A fundamental polynomial function is not an exponential function, and has a different equation representation.

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