Vunerable Persons Test

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19 Questions

Which company provided access to research and resources for building the Vulnerable Persons Guide?

Just Group plc

Why is it important to address how vulnerable clients are treated?

To strengthen relationships with existing clients

Where can more information and resources on vulnerability be found?

In the online Vulnerability Hub

Which of the following factors could help identify potential vulnerability?

Being a carer

What is the definition of a vulnerable person?

Someone who is at a higher risk of harm than others

What are some consequences that can result from a person suffering vulnerability?

Decreased processing power

What are some risks faced by vulnerable customers?

Increased susceptibility to scams

Which of the following is a potential risk of customers purchasing inappropriate products?

Customers not understanding the suitability of the products and services

What should firms consider when assessing the impact of vulnerabilities on their target market and customer base?

The nature and scale of drivers of vulnerability

What is the purpose of a Vulnerable Persons Policy?

To establish the status and effect of a client's vulnerability

What should firms do when recording a client's vulnerability?

Hold the client's consent to provide/disclose sensitive data

According to the FCA, what are the responsibilities of all firms in relation to vulnerable persons?

To establish an approach to dealing with vulnerable persons

Which principle of the FCA requires a firm to conduct its business with due skill, care, and diligence?

FCA Principles Skill, Care and Diligence

What is the purpose of the new Consumer Duty introduced by the FCA?

To have a positive impact for consumers with vulnerable characteristics

How does the FCA define vulnerability?

Someone who, due to their personal circumstances, is especially susceptible to detriment

Which of the following is a recognized acronym for theories related to health and mental health?

BRUCE

What triggers should you look out for when considering the mental capacity limitation of a client?

Not recalling recent conversations or details of the policies they hold

Which acronym should you use when asking questions about a customer's situation or health condition?

IDEA

What should you do to gain consent to record sensitive information shared by your client?

Gain explicit consent

Study Notes

Vulnerable Persons Guide

  • The Money Advice Service provided access to research and resources for building the Vulnerable Persons Guide.

Importance of Addressing Vulnerability

  • It is essential to address how vulnerable clients are treated to ensure they are not taken advantage of or harmed.

Resources on Vulnerability

  • More information and resources on vulnerability can be found on the Money Advice Service and FCA websites.

Factors Identifying Vulnerability

  • Factors that could help identify potential vulnerability include health, debt, and life events.

Definition of Vulnerable Person

  • A vulnerable person is someone who, due to their personal circumstances, is especially susceptible to harm, particularly when accessing financial services.

Consequences of Vulnerability

  • Consequences of a person suffering vulnerability can include financial loss, emotional distress, and decreased well-being.

Risks Faced by Vulnerable Customers

  • Risks faced by vulnerable customers include purchasing inappropriate products, experiencing financial hardship, and being exploited.

Risks of Inappropriate Products

  • A potential risk of customers purchasing inappropriate products is further financial hardship.

Assessing Vulnerability Impact

  • Firms should consider the impact of vulnerabilities on their target market and customer base, including the potential for harm and the need for adjusted support.

Vulnerable Persons Policy

  • The purpose of a Vulnerable Persons Policy is to ensure that firms are equipped to identify and support vulnerable customers.

Recording Vulnerability

  • When recording a client's vulnerability, firms should be sensitive, specific, and minimize the risk of assumptions or misunderstandings.

FCA Responsibilities

  • According to the FCA, all firms are responsible for ensuring that they do not cause harm to vulnerable customers and that they provide appropriate support.

FCA Principle

  • The FCA principle that requires firms to conduct their business with due skill, care, and diligence is Principle 2.

Consumer Duty

  • The purpose of the new Consumer Duty introduced by the FCA is to ensure that firms focus on delivering good outcomes for customers.

FCA Definition of Vulnerability

  • The FCA defines vulnerability as a situation where someone is susceptible to harm, particularly when accessing financial services.

Health and Mental Health Theories

  • The recognized acronym for theories related to health and mental health is BIIPS ( Behaviour, Income, Individual, Prevention, and Social).

Mental Capacity Limitations

  • Triggers to look out for when considering the mental capacity limitation of a client include signs of confusion, memory loss, or erratic behavior.

Asking Questions

  • The acronym ADAPTT (Ask, Detect, Assess, Prevent, Tell, and Treat) should be used when asking questions about a customer's situation or health condition.
  • To gain consent to record sensitive information shared by a client, firms should be transparent, explain the purpose, and obtain explicit consent.

Test your knowledge on factors that contribute to vulnerability. This quiz explores characteristics such as age, poor health, mental health issues, learning difficulties, physical disabilities, being a carer, low literacy, language barriers, and low income. Challenge yourself and learn more about vulnerability.

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