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Questions and Answers
Which phase of the nursing process involves evaluating the effectiveness of nursing interventions?
Which phase of the nursing process involves evaluating the effectiveness of nursing interventions?
What is the reason attributed to a person called?
What is the reason attributed to a person called?
Which characteristic of hope involves depending on other people?
Which characteristic of hope involves depending on other people?
What is a strict necessity for good nursing care?
What is a strict necessity for good nursing care?
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What does self-therapy refer to in nursing?
What does self-therapy refer to in nursing?
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What is the first step in developing a human-to-human relationship in nursing?
What is the first step in developing a human-to-human relationship in nursing?
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What is the experience that varies in intensity, duration, and depth called?
What is the experience that varies in intensity, duration, and depth called?
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What is the faith that a change will bring something better called?
What is the faith that a change will bring something better called?
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What is the phase of the nursing process that involves interpreting observations?
What is the phase of the nursing process that involves interpreting observations?
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What is the targeted intellectual approach by the nurse toward the patient's situation called?
What is the targeted intellectual approach by the nurse toward the patient's situation called?
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Which of the following is the most common response to suffering and illness according to the text?
Which of the following is the most common response to suffering and illness according to the text?
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What is the definition of depression?
What is the definition of depression?
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What is the least common response to suffering and illness?
What is the least common response to suffering and illness?
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What is the term used to describe the diminishing capacity to perceive ill persons as human beings?
What is the term used to describe the diminishing capacity to perceive ill persons as human beings?
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What is the basic assumption about the term 'patient' in Travelbee's work?
What is the basic assumption about the term 'patient' in Travelbee's work?
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What is the role of the nurse in the human-to-human relationship?
What is the role of the nurse in the human-to-human relationship?
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What is the mental state characterized by the desire to gain an end or accomplish a goal combined with some degree of expectation that it is attainable?
What is the mental state characterized by the desire to gain an end or accomplish a goal combined with some degree of expectation that it is attainable?
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What is the term used to describe the breakdown of communication when a message is not received or is misinterpreted?
What is the term used to describe the breakdown of communication when a message is not received or is misinterpreted?
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What is the best known and most popular communication technique?
What is the best known and most popular communication technique?
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What are the major causes of communication breakdown and distortion?
What are the major causes of communication breakdown and distortion?
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According to Travelbee's Human to Human Relationship Model of Nursing, what does 'human to human relationship' refer to?
According to Travelbee's Human to Human Relationship Model of Nursing, what does 'human to human relationship' refer to?
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What is the purpose of the human to human relationship in nursing?
What is the purpose of the human to human relationship in nursing?
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What is the definition of 'suffering' according to Travelbee's model?
What is the definition of 'suffering' according to Travelbee's model?
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What is the 'malignant phase' of suffering?
What is the 'malignant phase' of suffering?
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What is the 'terminal phase' of suffering?
What is the 'terminal phase' of suffering?
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When does the 'malignant phase' of suffering occur?
When does the 'malignant phase' of suffering occur?
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When does the 'terminal phase' of suffering occur?
When does the 'terminal phase' of suffering occur?
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What are the causes of suffering according to Travelbee's model?
What are the causes of suffering according to Travelbee's model?
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How are reactions to suffering and illness categorized in Travelbee's model?
How are reactions to suffering and illness categorized in Travelbee's model?
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What are the two broad categories of reactions to suffering and illness in Travelbee's model?
What are the two broad categories of reactions to suffering and illness in Travelbee's model?
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Study Notes
Nursing Process
- Evaluation is the phase of the nursing process where the effectiveness of nursing interventions is assessed.
Human-to-Human Relationship in Nursing
- The patient's reason for being called to attention is the reason attributed to a person.
- Hope is a key component of the human-to-human relationship; its characteristic of dependence involves relying on other people.
- Good nursing care requires a human-to-human relationship as a strict necessity.
- Self-therapy in nursing refers to the nurse's personal growth and development in the context of a therapeutic relationship.
- Initiating a human-to-human relationship begins with acknowledging the patient as a unique individual.
Experience, Faith, and Nursing
- Experience is defined as something that varies in intensity, duration, and depth.
- Hope can be defined as the faith that a change will bring something better.
Nursing Process
- Analysis is the phase of the nursing process involving interpreting observations.
- Nursing assessment refers to the nurse's targeted intellectual approach toward the patient's situation.
Reactions to Suffering and Illness
- Acceptance is the most common response to suffering and illness.
- Depression is defined as a state of low mood and aversion to activity.
- Rejection is the least common response to suffering and illness.
- Depersonalization refers to the diminishing capacity to perceive ill persons as human beings.
Travelbee's Human-to-Human Relationship Model
- The basic assumption about the term 'patient' in Travelbee's work is that they are unique individuals with a unique history, experiences, and perspectives.
- The nurse's role in the human-to-human relationship is to establish a connection with the patient as a whole person.
- Hope is defined as a mental state characterized by the desire to gain an end or accomplish a goal combined with some degree of expectation it is attainable.
Communication and Breakdown
- Communication breakdown occurs when a message is not received or misinterpreted.
- Active listening is the best known and most popular communication technique.
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Major causes of communication breakdown and distortion include:
- Physical and emotional factors
- Differences in cultural background
- Poor communication skills
- Overuse of technical jargon
Travelbee's Human-to-Human Relationship Model of Nursing
- Human-to-human relationship refers to the connection between the nurse and the patient that goes beyond the nurse's professional role.
- The purpose of the human-to-human relationship in nursing is to help patients cope with suffering and illness.
- Suffering is defined as a physical, emotional, or spiritual pain experienced by the patient.
Phases of Suffering
- The malignant phase of suffering is characterized by intense emotional pain and despair.
- The terminal phase of suffering is the final stage of the suffering process, leading to death.
- The malignant phase occurs when the patient realizes their life will not return to its former state.
- The terminal phase occurs when the patient accepts their mortality and prepares for death.
Causes of Suffering
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The causes of suffering according to Travelbee's model include:
- Physical illness
- Emotional distress
- Spiritual pain
- Social isolation
- Loss of control
Reactions to Suffering and Illness
- Reactions to suffering and illness are categorized as either positive or negative.
- Positive reactions to suffering and illness are characterized by hope, acceptance, and resilience.
- Negative reactions to suffering and illness are characterized by fear, anxiety, anger, and denial.
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Description
Test your knowledge of Travelbee's Human to Human Relationship Model of Nursing and its significance in the nursing profession. Explore the purposeful establishment and maintenance of relationships between nurses and patients, as well as the concept of suffering. Challenge yourself with this informative quiz!