Exploring the Moon

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Questions and Answers

Which gas is used in fire extinguishers to put out fires?

  • Nitrogen
  • Oxygen
  • Water vapour
  • Carbon dioxide (correct)

Which gas is used in cutting metals in the industry?

  • Oxygen (correct)
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Water vapour
  • Nitrogen

What gas is used to produce a fog effect on stages?

  • Oxygen
  • Nitrogen
  • Carbon dioxide
  • Water vapour (correct)

What gas is used in advertising lights?

<p>Neon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gas is used to fill balloons and airships?

<p>Helium (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gas is used to fill light bulbs?

<p>Argon (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gas is used for storing living cells and tissues?

<p>Liquid nitrogen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gas is used to fill some food packages to prevent food from going bad?

<p>Nitrogen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gas does not support burning and is denser than air?

<p>Carbon dioxide (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What gas is used to help with breathing difficulties?

<p>Oxygen (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gas relights a glowing splint?

<p>Oxygen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a burning splint when it is placed into a test tube of oxygen?

<p>It goes out (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a glowing splint when it is placed into a test tube of oxygen?

<p>It relights (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to hydrogencarbonate indicator when it is added to a test tube of oxygen?

<p>It does not change (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to limewater when it is added to a test tube of oxygen?

<p>It does not change (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a burning splint when it is placed into a test tube of carbon dioxide?

<p>It goes out (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a glowing splint when it is placed into a test tube of carbon dioxide?

<p>It goes out (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to hydrogencarbonate indicator when it is added to a test tube of carbon dioxide?

<p>It turns yellow (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to limewater when it is added to a test tube of carbon dioxide?

<p>It turns blue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which gas does not have a simple test to identify it?

<p>Noble gases (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, why are living things found on Earth but not on the Moon?

<p>The Moon has a different atmosphere than the Earth (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is air made up of according to the text?

<p>Nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, noble gases, water vapor, and small amounts of other gases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what percentage of air is nitrogen?

<p>21% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what percentage of air is carbon dioxide?

<p>0.03% (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what percentage of air is water vapor?

<p>0.07% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, how can we test for gases in air?

<p>By studying their color, smell, and ability to burn or react with other chemicals (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, what are the major components of air?

<p>Nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, noble gases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, why is air essential to living things?

<p>It provides oxygen for living things to breathe (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, why are there no living things found on the Moon?

<p>The Moon does not have an atmosphere (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the text, who discovered oxygen?

<p>Joseph Priestley (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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