Podcast
Questions and Answers
Which ethnic group made up around 48% of the population of the Russian Empire in 1905?
Which ethnic group made up around 48% of the population of the Russian Empire in 1905?
Which religion clashed with Russian Orthodoxy in the Russian Empire?
Which religion clashed with Russian Orthodoxy in the Russian Empire?
What was the population of the Russian Empire in 1905?
What was the population of the Russian Empire in 1905?
Which religious group in the Russian Empire believed that the Tsar was appointed by God?
Which religious group in the Russian Empire believed that the Tsar was appointed by God?
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What was the sizeable majority religion among the West Slavs (Poles) in the Russian Empire?
What was the sizeable majority religion among the West Slavs (Poles) in the Russian Empire?
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What was the main religion among the Turkic people in the Russian Empire?
What was the main religion among the Turkic people in the Russian Empire?
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What type of government did the Russian Empire have under the Tsars?
What type of government did the Russian Empire have under the Tsars?
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Who were the Okhrana?
Who were the Okhrana?
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What was a common punishment for opponents of the Tsar?
What was a common punishment for opponents of the Tsar?
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What percentage of the population in Tsarist Russia were peasant farmers?
What percentage of the population in Tsarist Russia were peasant farmers?
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Why were food shortages common for peasants in Tsarist Russia?
Why were food shortages common for peasants in Tsarist Russia?
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What percentage of the land in Tsarist Russia was owned by the nobles?
What percentage of the land in Tsarist Russia was owned by the nobles?
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Why were the working and living conditions of industrial workers poor in Tsarist Russia?
Why were the working and living conditions of industrial workers poor in Tsarist Russia?
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What was the role of the police in Tsarist Russia?
What was the role of the police in Tsarist Russia?
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Why were books and newspapers censored in Tsarist Russia?
Why were books and newspapers censored in Tsarist Russia?
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Study Notes
Demographics of the Russian Empire
- Ethnic groups comprised around 48% of the population in the Russian Empire in 1905.
- The total population of the Russian Empire in 1905 was approximately 125 million.
Religious Clashes
- Islam clashed with Russian Orthodoxy in the Russian Empire.
- The Russian Orthodox Church believed that the Tsar was appointed by God, reinforcing the Tsar’s authority.
Religious Composition
- The sizeable majority religion among the West Slavs, particularly the Poles, was Catholicism.
- The main religion among the Turkic people was Islam.
Political Structure
- The Russian Empire was governed as an autocracy under the Tsars.
Security and Opposition
- The Okhrana served as the secret police, tasked with suppressing political dissent.
- Opponents of the Tsar often faced exile or imprisonment as punishment.
Agricultural Economy
- Peasant farmers made up around 80% of the population in Tsarist Russia.
- Frequent food shortages were common for peasants due to poor management and harvest failures.
Land Ownership
- Nobles owned approximately 50% of the land in Tsarist Russia, leading to disparities in wealth and power.
Industrial Workers
- Working and living conditions for industrial workers were poor due to long hours, low wages, and inadequate housing.
- The role of the police in Tsarist Russia included maintaining order and enforcing government policies, often through brutal measures.
Censorship
- Books and newspapers were heavily censored to control public opinion and prevent the spread of revolutionary ideas.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the diverse ethnic groups in the Russian Empire! Discover fascinating facts about the various communities, including Russians, Ukrainians, Poles, Latvians, Lithuanians, and more. Challenge yourself with questions about their population sizes, religions, and contributions to the empire's vast land area.