Exploring Postural Sway

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Questions and Answers

Which organization defines a fall as 'an event which results in a person coming to rest inadvertently on the ground or floor or other lower level'?

  • Charles Sturt University
  • World Health Organisation (correct)
  • Canadian Institute for Health Information
  • Prevention of Falls Network Europe

According to the text, falls in older people can result in which of the following outcomes?

  • Increased falls risk
  • Injury
  • Economic outcomes
  • All of the above (correct)

What is the purpose of the material in this communication?

  • To provide information about falls in older people (correct)
  • To review falls statistics
  • To promote Charles Sturt University
  • To discuss the copyright protection act

Approximately what percentage of community dwelling people over 65 years old fell at least once in the preceding 12 months?

<p>50% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where do most falls occur?

<p>In or around the home (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of falls occur in people in residential care facilities?

<p>50% (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of falls result in injury?

<p>10% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factors contribute to balance and gait?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of exercise in reducing falls in older adults?

<p>Exercise can modify key risk factors (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which muscles are primarily responsible for driving forward gait?

<p>Gastrocnemius, soleus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sensory cue provides information on limb and body position?

<p>Tactile information from hands and feet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the basal ganglia in the brain?

<p>To affect initiation, speed, and control of movement (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an age-associated change in vision?

<p>Visual acuity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an age-associated change in the muscular system?

<p>Preferential loss and atrophy of Type II fibres (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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