Exploring Essentialism

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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the socially fixed singular core identity of a person?

  • Dichotomous thinking
  • Biological core
  • Binary thinking
  • Social essentialism (correct)

Which term refers to the belief that things have their own nature and particular properties?

  • Biological essentialism
  • Social essentialism
  • Essentialism (correct)
  • Dichotomous thinking

What can essentialism lead to in terms of thinking?

  • Flexible thinking
  • Binary thinking (correct)
  • Diverse perspectives
  • Open-mindedness

What can emerge from the opposition created by essentialism?

<p>Power relations (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of essentialism focuses on the biological core of a person?

<p>Biological essentialism (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Essentialism

The belief that things have a set nature and specific properties that define them.

Social Essentialism

Socially fixed singular core identity of a person.

Binary Thinking

Thinking in terms of distinct opposites or categories.

Power Relations

Relations arising from the opposition and differences created by essentialism.

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Biological Essentialism

Belief that a person's core identity is based on their biology.

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Study Notes

Essentialism

  • The term "essentialism" refers to the socially fixed singular core identity of a person.
  • Essentialism is the belief that things have their own nature and particular properties, which are inherent and unchanging.
  • This way of thinking can lead to rigid and binary categorizations, where individuals are seen as fixed and unchangeable.
  • The opposition created by essentialism can lead to the emergence of social hierarchies and power structures.
  • Biological essentialism is a specific type of essentialism that focuses on the biological core of a person, such as their gender, race, or sexuality.

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