Explore the World of Biotechnology

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Questions and Answers

Which term was first used to refer to the production of products from raw materials with the aid of living organisms?

  • Multidisciplinary field
  • Environmental science
  • Genetic engineering
  • Biotechnology (correct)

What is the core principle of biotechnology?

  • Harnessing biological systems and organisms (correct)
  • Integrating natural sciences and engineering sciences
  • Producing valuable substances from raw materials
  • Modifying the genetic makeup of organisms

Which technique allows scientists to modify the genetic makeup of organisms in biotechnology?

  • Environmental science
  • Multidisciplinary field
  • Medicine
  • Genetic engineering (correct)

What areas of society has biotechnology had a significant impact on?

<p>Medicine and agriculture (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of organisms used in biotechnology?

<p>Bacteria, yeast, and plants (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Origins of Biotechnology

  • The term "biotechnology" was first used to refer to the production of products from raw materials with the aid of living organisms.

Core Principle

  • The core principle of biotechnology is the use of biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products for specific use.

Genetic Modification

  • Genetic engineering, also known as recombinant DNA technology, is a technique that allows scientists to modify the genetic makeup of organisms in biotechnology.

Impact of Biotechnology

  • Biotechnology has had a significant impact on various areas of society, including medicine, agriculture, and industry.

Organisms Used in Biotechnology

  • Examples of organisms used in biotechnology include bacteria (e.g., E. coli), yeast, and certain cells from insects and animals.

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