Exploration and Colonization of the Americas Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What was the main driving force behind European exploration and the colonization of the Americas?

  • The desire to spread Christianity
  • The necessity for resources and wealth (correct)
  • The search for new cultural experiences
  • The need to escape political turmoil in Europe
  • What threatened the trading route via the Silk Road by the middle of the 15th century?

  • Expansion of the Mongol Empire
  • Decline of European interest in Asian goods
  • Rise in the power of the Ottoman Turks (correct)
  • Introduction of new trade regulations
  • What unexpected outcome resulted from the development in shipbuilding and navigation in the 15th century?

  • Increased trade with Africa
  • Exploration of a new land (the Americas) (correct)
  • Expansion of the Silk Road
  • Discovery of a new sea route to Australia
  • Who is credited with the European discovery of the Americas in 1492?

    <p>Christopher Columbus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did the new world (Americas) possess that attracted European explorers?

    <p>Natural wealth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    European exploration and the colonization of the Americas was mainly fueled by the necessity for resources and wealth. The Orient, also known as the East, with exotic products such as pottery, silk, and species, soon became a magnet to European traders. The trading route via the Silk Road was under threat by the middle of the 15th century due to the rise in the power of the Ottoman Turks and the impairment of the Mongol Empire. At the same time, the development in shipbuilding and navigation made it possible for longer and further to travel. This helped to secure the trading route with Asia and unexpectedly led to the exploration of a new land, which is later known as the Americas. European discovery of the Americas in 1492, while on expeditions to find new trade routes from Europe to Asia, Christopher Columbus, an Italian explorer, accidentally discovered a new world that possessed all the natural wealth which the Europeans sought so eagerly. This new world, or later known as the Americas, is the ______.

    <p>answer</p> Signup and view all the answers

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