Exogenic and Endogenic Processes: Weathering Lesson 1 Quiz

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12 Questions

What is the process of breaking down or dissolving of minerals and rocks on the surface of the Earth?

Weathering

Which type of weathering occurs when rainwater combines with CO2 to form a weak carbonic acid?

Carbonation

What type of weathering involves the breakdown of rocks by acidic water to produce clay and soluble salts?

Hydrolysis

Which weathering process involves the breakdown of rock by oxygen and water, often giving iron-rich rocks a rusty-colored weathered surface?

Oxidation

What type of weathering occurs when rocks are weakened by different biological agents like plants and animals?

Physical Weathering

Which exogenic process leaves significant changes on the landscape?

Weathering

What is the process of breaking down of rocks into particles without changing their chemical composition?

Mechanical Weathering

Which process involves the upward movement of the Earth's mostly solid mantle?

Decompression Melting

Which type of weathering is caused by salt solutions that seep into cracks and joints in the rocks?

Salt Crystallization

What causes the mechanical break up of rock due to the expansion of freezing water in cracks?

Frost Wedging

Which layer of the Earth is involved in decompression melting at divergent plate boundaries?

Mantle

What is the process of transporting weathered sediments by wind, water, or ice, and gravity to a different place?

Erosion

Test your knowledge about exogenic and endogenic processes, with a focus on weathering. Explore the different types of exogenic processes and agents of weathering, such as chemical weathering. Learn about the impact of these processes on the Earth's surface.

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