Exergy Efficiency Calculation Formulas

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Questions and Answers

What type of conditions are fully transient conditions machines or systems more convenient for?

  • Non-adiabatic conditions (correct)
  • Endoreversible conditions
  • Irreversible conditions
  • Steady state conditions

In the context of exergy efficiency, what has been proved necessary for C.H.P. configurations?

  • Thermofrigopump efficiency
  • Irreversible efficiency
  • Exergy efficiency (correct)
  • Entropy efficiency

What is the key difference between exergy efficiency of a machine and the corresponding system efficiency?

  • Adiabatic vs. non-adiabatic operation
  • Energy consumption
  • Temperature dependency
  • Efficiency loss in heat transfer (correct)

Which method has been used for comparison that involves cases of adiabatic and non-adiabatic configurations?

<p>Entropy flux method (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What has been done to the objective function in terms of classical efficiencies?

<p>Reevaluation based on energy consumption (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant contribution proposed by the author in terms of extending the classical efficiencies?

<p>Introduction of useful effect criteria (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the general definition of exergy efficiency?

<p>The ratio of Useful Exergy U.Ex divided by Exergy Consumed Ex.C (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which case could the machine exergy efficiency be one?

<p>Only in the endoreversible case (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of system exergy efficiency occurs in both endo and exo reversible cases?

<p>Thermo Frigo Pump system efficiency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the exergy efficiency when going from machine efficiency to system efficiency?

<p>Decreases (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the context provided, what does 'w + w'' represent?

<p>Heat transfer irreversibilities (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does 'q F' represent in the equations?

<p>Heat Transferred to the Fluid (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the exergy efficiency of a machine represent?

<p>Internal irreversibilities of the machine (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why is optimization theoretically possible in a thermomechanical machine?

<p>Due to two degrees of freedom (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can unitary cost Ci be related to the dimensions of a machine?

<p>Through heat transfer conductances (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes machine or system performance in the absence of supplementary constraints?

<p>First law efficiency (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why must a constraint be added for reverse cycle machines in optimization?

<p>To bound tC and tF variables (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does optimization of Eq.(14), (15), or (17) give for reverse cycle machines?

<p>Same solution due to intercalation (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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