Evolutionary Thought in General Biology 2: Scientific Classification Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Who is known as the 'father of taxonomy'?

  • Sophia Angela D. Zamora
  • Carolus Linnaeus (correct)
  • Charles Darwin
  • Gregor Mendel
  • What is the major reason for biologists to classify organisms?

  • To hide information
  • To make sense of the diversity of life on Earth (correct)
  • To confuse students
  • To create diversity
  • Which taxon represents major divisions of organisms?

  • Genus
  • Family
  • Kingdom (correct)
  • Order
  • In Linnaeus' classification system, what was published in a work called Systema Naturae?

    <p>Classification system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which taxon is a division of a phylum in the animal kingdom?

    <p>Chordates</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a taxon?

    <p>A group of organisms in taxonomy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Thomas Malthus, what controls population size when it gets too big?

    <p>Disease and famine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What did Georges Cuvier observe in the fossil record that led to his theory of catastrophism?

    <p>Gaps where all evidence of life disappears and reappears</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory in geology, developed by James Hutton, supports gradual changes to the Earth?

    <p>Uniformitarianism</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In paleontology, what does gradualism propose about the development of species?

    <p>Gradual transformation of ancestral species</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Lamarck's theory of use and disuse propose about the hereditary nature of organ development?

    <p>Organs develop based on environmental conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Darwin's theory of evolution propose new species are formed?

    <p>By micro-evolutionary changes over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

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