Round 2- Bio Class Lecture on Phylogenetics -Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What type of data can be used to infer evolutionary relationships by comparing the phenotypes of organisms?

  • Fossil record
  • Molecular data
  • Morphological data (correct)
  • Radiometric dating

Which method is NOT used to infer evolutionary relationships?

  • Radiometric dating (correct)
  • Fossil data
  • Molecular data
  • Morphological data

Which type of traits are seen in species because they share a recent common ancestor?

  • Homologous traits (correct)
  • Homoplastic traits
  • Convergent traits
  • Analogous traits

Radiometric dating is the most commonly used data for inferring evolutionary relationships today.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Analogous traits are seen in species because they share a recent common ancestor.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Linnaeus also classified mythological creatures in addition to real organisms.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is most commonly used today to infer evolutionary relationships by comparing the DNA sequences of organisms?

<p>Molecular data (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of traits are seen in species because they share a recent common ancestor?

<p>Homologous traits (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Linnaeus also classify in addition to real organisms?

<p>Mythological creatures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method is NOT used to infer evolutionary relationships?

<p>Radiometric dating (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of data can be used to infer evolutionary relationships by comparing the phenotypes of organisms?

<p>Morphological data (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Homoplastic traits are features that are similar between different species

<p>both A and C (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Homologous traits result from shared ancestry.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Homoplastic traits arise independently between species exposed to similar pressures; similarities are not due to a recent common ancestor.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Both homologous traits and homoplastic traits can be used to describe similarities between organisms.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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