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Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a factor that differentiates animal body plans?
Which of the following is NOT a factor that differentiates animal body plans?
- Number of body cavities
- Grade of organization (correct)
- Number of embryonic layers
- Body symmetry
What is the most important evolutionary event in geological history?
What is the most important evolutionary event in geological history?
- The evolution of body plans
- The appearance of 34 major phyla
- The common ancestry of all life
- The Cambrian explosion (correct)
How many major phyla of living multicellular animals do zoologists recognize?
How many major phyla of living multicellular animals do zoologists recognize?
- 600 million
- 34 (correct)
- 100
- Unknown
What is the basic uniformity of all life derived from?
What is the basic uniformity of all life derived from?
Which grade of organization is characteristic of unicellular organisms?
Which grade of organization is characteristic of unicellular organisms?
Which event is considered to be the most important evolutionary event in geological history?
Which event is considered to be the most important evolutionary event in geological history?
What is the basic uniformity of all life derived from?
What is the basic uniformity of all life derived from?
How many major body plans evolved within a few million years?
How many major body plans evolved within a few million years?
What is the characteristic that differentiates animal body plans?
What is the characteristic that differentiates animal body plans?
Which grade of organization is characteristic of unicellular organisms?
Which grade of organization is characteristic of unicellular organisms?
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Study Notes
Differentiation of Animal Body Plans
- Animal body plans are differentiated by factors such as symmetry, body cavity structure, and developmental patterns.
- Characteristics that help distinguish body plans include acoelomate, pseudocoelomate, and coelomate structures.
Major Evolutionary Events
- The most significant evolutionary event in geological history is the emergence of multicellular life, which enabled increased complexity and diversification.
Multicellular Animal Phyla
- Zoologists recognize approximately 35 major phyla of living multicellular animals, signifying vast biodiversity.
Basic Uniformity of Life
- The basic uniformity of all life derives from common genetic coding and cellular structures, highlighting a shared evolutionary heritage.
Organization of Unicellular Organisms
- Unicellular organisms exemplify the simplest grade of organization, characterized by being single-celled, allowing for basic life processes within one cell.
Evolutionary Milestones
- Within a few million years, multiple major body plans have evolved, indicating rapid diversification and adaptation in early multicellular organisms.
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