Evolution Theory Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the main assumption of evolution regarding the origin of organisms?

Simple organisms somehow came from nothing and evolved into complex organisms over time.

Define evolution in biological terms.

Evolution is the change in characteristics of a species over several generations and is driven by natural selection.

Who first formulated the theory of evolution?

Charles Darwin

What are the four species of Australopithecus that are considered intermediates between Man and Ape?

<p>Australopithecus Afarensis, Australopithecus Africanus, Australopithecus Robustus, Australopithecus Boisei</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes hominids from their primate ancestors in terms of evolutionary development?

<p>Human characteristics that differentiate organisms in the Homo genus from their primate ancestors.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the theory of evolution explain the relationship between all species?

<p>The theory of evolution posits that all species are related and gradually change over time.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominid species was the first to make stone tools and is known as 'Handy Man'?

<p>Homo habilis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hominid species is characterized by a longer face, larger teeth, and larger braincase compared to Homo habilis?

<p>Homo rudolfensis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominid species was the first to hunt large animals using spears and to construct human shelters?

<p>Homo heidelbergensis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hominid species is nicknamed 'Hobbit' due to its small stature and lived in the island of Flores, Indonesia?

<p>Homo floresiensis</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which hominid subspecies practiced burial of their dead, hunting and gathering food, and crafting tools from animal skin using bone needles?

<p>Homo sapiens neanderthalensis</p> Signup and view all the answers

What hominid subspecies is known as Cro-Magnon and was characterized by their erect posture and artistic expressions?

<p>Homo sapien sapiens</p> Signup and view all the answers

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