Evolution of Prosocial Behavior
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary motivation behind the social behavior described in the text?

  • To approach and maintain proximity with conspecifics (correct)
  • To establish dominance within the group
  • To facilitate reproduction and genetic propagation
  • To form complex social hierarchies and structures

What is the evolutionary origin of the social behavior described in the text?

  • It evolved from predatory behaviors
  • It evolved from territorial behaviors
  • It evolved from parental behaviors (correct)
  • It evolved from courtship behaviors

Which of the following statements about hormones and social behavior is correct, according to the text?

  • Hormones are responsible for initiating social behaviors
  • Hormones are the primary drivers of all social behaviors
  • Hormones regulate specific features of prosocial behaviors (correct)
  • Hormones have no role in regulating social behaviors

What does the example of the vampire bat illustrate in the context of social behavior?

<p>The ability to identify and penalize non-cooperative behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the ultimate consequence of the hormonal regulation described in the text?

<p>It promotes the exclusion of non-cooperative individuals (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary role of oxytocin in social behavior?

<p>Modulating partner preferences and romantic perception (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between sex steroid hormone levels and social tolerance, as described in the text?

<p>Low levels of sex steroid hormones are associated with increased social tolerance (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following pathways is critical for social familiarity in rodents, according to the text?

<p>Vomeronasal organ → Accessory olfactory bulb → Amygdala (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the consequence of lesions along the pathway involved in social familiarity in rodents?

<p>Impaired maternal behavior and social familiarity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the role of testosterone in aggression is correct, based on the information in the text?

<p>Testosterone influences neural circuits and neurotransmitter systems involved in aggression (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary motivation behind affiliation, a form of social behavior?

<p>Approach and close proximity with conspecifics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common benefit of group living?

<p>Elevated foraging efficiency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary condition for group living to occur, as stated in the text?

<p>The benefits of group living must outweigh the costs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the evolutionary origin of affiliation, a form of social behavior?

<p>Parental behavior (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about the example of the vampire bat is correct, based on the information in the text?

<p>It exemplifies the hormonal regulation of social behavior (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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