Evolution of Nursing and Theoretical Frameworks in Nursing

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14 Questions

What did Martha Rogers view nursing as?

Both science and art

According to Dorothea Orem's theory, when is nursing care required?

When the client is unable to fulfill biological, psychological, developmental, or social needs

What did Florence Nightingale define nursing as in her 'Environmental Theory'?

The act of utilizing the environment of the patient to assist in recovery

According to Imogene King's Theory of Goal Attainment, what is the nurse considered in relation to the patient's environment?

Part of the patient's environment and the nurse-patient relationship

What is the emphasis of Hildegard Peplau's Theory of Intrapersonal Relations?

The nurse-client relationship as the foundation of nursing practice

According to Betty Neuman's theory, what disrupts client balance or stability?

Many needs, each of which may disrupt client balance or stability

According to the text, which nursing theorist developed the philosophy of caring that highlighted humanistic aspects of nursing?

Jean Watson

What was the main focus of Virginia Henderson’s system model of nursing practice?

Assisting individuals to gain independence in meeting fundamental needs

Which nursing theorist published the work 'Typology of 21 Nursing Problems' that shifted the focus of nursing from a disease-centered approach to a patient-centered approach?

Faye Abdellah

According to the text, which nursing theorist emphasized the reciprocal relationship between patient and nurse?

Ida Jean Orlando

What is the primary purpose of nursing theories, as mentioned in the text?

To describe, predict, and explain the phenomenon of nursing

What is the significance of nursing theories in research, based on the text?

To offer a framework for generating knowledge and new ideas

According to the text, what does the development of nursing theories help to distinguish?

What should form the basis of practice by explicitly describing nursing

What did Sr. Callista Roy view the individual as, according to the text?

A set of interrelated systems striving to maintain balance

Explore the historical evolution of nursing and theoretical frameworks in nursing, including the perspective of Martha Rogers. Delve into the importance of effective behavioral functioning in patients to prevent illness in the nursing practice.

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