Evolution of Microprocessors
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Questions and Answers

Which ancient civilization invented the abacus, the first mechanical calculator?

  • The Egyptians
  • The Romans
  • The Greeks
  • The Babylonians (correct)
  • Who invented a calculator constructed of gears and wheels in 1642?

  • Leonardo da Vinci
  • Blaise Pascal (correct)
  • Galileo Galilei
  • Isaac Newton
  • What is the basis of all mechanical calculators according to the passage?

  • Gear and wheel mechanism (correct)
  • Optical sensors
  • Electric circuits
  • Binary code
  • What is the focus of the first section of the passage?

    <p>Development of microprocessors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which microprocessor is NOT mentioned in the first section?

    <p>Pentium V</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the passage say about the use of the abacus?

    <p>It is still in use today.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the PASCAL programming language named after?

    <p>Blaise Pascal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main purpose of Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine?

    <p>To generate navigational tables for the Royal Navy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did Charles Babbage get the idea of using punched cards as input to his Analytical Engine?

    <p>From Joseph Jacquard</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What hindered Charles Babbage from completing his Analytical Engine?

    <p>Inability to create the mechanical parts needed with enough precision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who developed the punched card for storing data?

    <p>Herman Hollerith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main difference between Babbage's Analytical Engine and previous machines?

    <p>It was programmable and could modify the function of the machine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one obstacle in the development of the Analytical Engine?

    <p>Shortage of skilled machinists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who assisted Charles Babbage in his work on the Analytical Engine?

    <p>Augusta Ada Byron</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept did Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine share with Joseph Jacquard's loom?

    <p>Programming via punched cards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who conceived of the electric motor, which later led to motor-driven adding machines?

    <p>Michael Faraday</p> Signup and view all the answers

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