Evolution of Management Theories Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a characteristic of classical theories according to the text?

  • Considering humans as social systems
  • Valuing individual needs over organization's needs
  • Ignoring the human factor and treating humans as mechanic systems (correct)
  • Emphasizing social factors' influence on productivity
  • Which management theory is associated with the concept of 'Social man model'?

  • Bureaucracy Approach
  • Management Process Approach
  • Systems Approach
  • Maslow's Theory (correct)
  • What is a key difference between classical and neo-classical theories?

  • Valuing organization's needs over individual needs
  • Emphasis on informal groups (correct)
  • Considering humans as mechanic systems
  • Ignoring social factors in productivity
  • In classical theories, what is the primary focus related to output and input?

    <p>Maximizing output, minimizing input, and productivity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which approach falls under modern theories according to the text?

    <p>Systems Approach (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theorist is associated with the concept of 'Scientific Management'?

    <p>F. Taylor (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of Neo-Classical Management Theories?

    <p>Individual and group behavior within organizations (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disciplines are included in Behavioral Sciences according to the given text?

    <p>Sociology, Psychology, Anthropology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of Behavioral Sciences in organizations?

    <p>Understanding human behavior and interactions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do Neo-Classical Management Theories differ from Classical Management Theories?

    <p>Classical theories emphasize technology, while Neo-Classical theories emphasize human relations. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some limitations of Behavioral Sciences mentioned in the text?

    <p>Personal growth, motivation, and leadership (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is described as an individual's capacity to perform various tasks in a job according to the provided text?

    <p>Ability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What disciplines are included in the field of Behavioral Science?

    <p>Psychology, Sociology, Social Psychology and Socio-cultural Antroplogy (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the predominant form of management before it became a scientific discipline?

    <p>Apprentice-ship type of training based on experiences and intuitions (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which time period did the Neo-Classical and Modern Management Approaches emerge?

    <p>From World War 2 to the present (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What prevented the development of the Scientific Management Approach in the Middle Ages?

    <p>Negative attitudes of the church toward trading and business affairs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some reasons that contributed to the emergence of Management as a scientific discipline?

    <p>Industrial revolution in England and rapid founding of giant factories (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which fields gained scientific characteristics through the end of the 19th century according to the text?

    <p>Behavioral Sciences such as Psychology, Sociology, and Anthropology (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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