Evolution Notes Review Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What was the name of the ship on which Darwin served as a Naturalist?

  • The Challenger
  • The Beagle (correct)
  • The Endeavour
  • The Titanic

Which of the following best describes Lamarck's theory?

  • Natural selection
  • Artificial selection
  • Inheritance of acquired characteristics (correct)
  • Survival of the fittest

What is the difference between acclimation and adaptation?

  • Acclimation and adaptation are synonymous terms.
  • Acclimation refers to changes in an individual's physiology, while adaptation refers to changes in a population.
  • Acclimation is a short-term response, while adaptation is a long-term evolutionary change. (correct)
  • Acclimation is a long-term evolutionary change, while adaptation is a short-term response.

Which of the following is NOT one of the four argument points that Darwin gave to support his theory of evolution?

<p>Mathematical evidence (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used to describe the process of choosing which individuals will reproduce and pass on their traits?

<p>Artificial selection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the notes, what are the two categories of adaptations described?

<p>Structural and behavioral (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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