EViews Training: Creating Workfiles

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TemptingSacramento
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What is the cross-section ID in the given example?

State

What type of data is contained in the Excel file (Time_series.xls)?

Time series data

How do you create a workfile by importing data?

Click File → Open → Foreign Data as Workfile

What happens when you open the Excel file in EViews?

The Excel Read dialog appears

What is the frequency of the data in the example?

Quarterly

What is the series ID in the example?

Date

What is the purpose of the Frequency Conversion feature?

To convert low frequency data to high frequency data

What is the destination page in the Frequency Conversion example?

Monthly page

What do you need to do to convert quarterly GDP data to monthly data?

Right-click on GDP series and select Copy

What happens when you convert quarterly frequency to monthly frequency?

The data becomes less aggregated

Study Notes

EViews Workfiles

  • EViews main operating principles involve creating workfiles, which are placeholders for EViews objects.
  • A workfile must be created, and it can contain one or more workfile pages, each with its own objects.

Creating a Workfile

  • To create a new workfile, you can either create a "blank" workfile or create a workfile by reading from a foreign source.
  • To create a workfile, you need to describe the structure of your data, which determines how many observations (rows) every series in the workfile page contains.
  • There are three general types of workfile structure: dated, unstructured/undated, and balanced panel.

Creating a Workfile by Describing its Structure

  • A simple workfile with one page has one structure type, but multiple page workfiles can have different structures.
  • To create a new workfile, click File > New > Workfile, and then specify the general structure type, date specification, and workfile name and first page (optional).

Creating a Dated Workfile

  • To create a workfile with dated data, select the "Dated-regular frequency" structure type and specify the frequency and start and end dates.
  • EViews creates a dated workfile with the specified frequency and dates.

Creating an Undated Workfile

  • To create a workfile with undated data, select the "Unstructured/Undated" structure type and specify the number of observations.
  • EViews creates an undated workfile with the specified number of observations.

Creating a Workfile From a Foreign Data Source

  • EViews can create a new workfile by opening data from a variety of formats, including Excel, HTML, CSV, ASCII, RATS, Stata, SPSS, and SAS.
  • Simply open the file in EViews, and the application will automatically recognize the format and structure of the file.
  • You can open a file in EViews by dragging and dropping it into the main EViews window or by clicking File > Open > Foreign Data as Workfile.

Frequency Conversion

  • EViews allows you to easily convert lower frequency data to higher frequency data.
  • To convert lower frequency data to higher frequency data, open the workfile, right-click on the series, and select Copy, and then paste it into the destination page.

Learn how to create and set up workfiles in EViews, including structuring and reading from foreign sources. Understand EViews main operating principles and objects.

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