Evidence in Academic Writing

What is evidence in the context of making an argument?

Why is explicit evidence considered the strongest type of evidence?

When presenting evidence from a text in writing, what method is used to distinguish the author's words?

What type of evidence might help readers make inferences?

In the context of finding evidence, what is important to consider?

What should one do when speaking and using evidence?

What character trait does Voldemort's quote suggest when he says, 'I'm going to kill you, Harry Potter'?

Which of the following is an example of less strong evidence?

What does the phrase 'explicit, loud and clear' suggest about evidence?

Why is it important to credit sources when using evidence?

Evidence in Academic Writing

Evidence defined: A piece of proof demonstrating truth. In a legal setting, evidence supports a legal argument.

Types of Evidence

Explicit Evidence: Clear, unambiguous statements that directly support a point.
- Example: A character explicitly stating a desire (e.g., "I want to rule").
- Strength: Strongest type; reduces room for disagreement.
- Example in the text: Voldemort's threats.
Inferential Evidence: Passages that allow readers to infer meaning, but don't explicitly state the point.
- Strength: Supports claims; helps readers make connections.
- Example in the text: Harry's emotional response to Voldemort's actions.
Weak Evidence: Evidence that forces readers to draw unsupported conclusions.
- Example: Vague statements or indirect references.
- Weakness: Doesn't clearly support the point, like a blurry image.

Using Evidence

Evidence in academic writing: A passage or paragraph from a text that backs up a claim.
Importance of citation: Always credit sources.
Citation methods:
- Spoken: Mention the source and author.
- Written: Use quotation marks around direct quotes and cite the source.

Choosing Effective Evidence

Evidence evaluation: When selecting, consider if the evidence clearly supports the point.
Explicit vs. inferential evidence: explicit is ideal, inferential can be used but be cautious with what is inferred.
Strong arguments: Support claims with multiple pieces of evidence.
Weak evidence: Avoid vague or ambiguous references.

This quiz explores the significance and types of evidence used in academic writing. It covers explicit, inferential, and weak evidence, providing examples to illustrate each type. Understand how to effectively support arguments in your writing.