European Union After World War II

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Questions and Answers

What was the primary motivation behind the establishment of the Organisation for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC) in 1948?

  • To counter the influence of the Soviet Union in Europe.
  • To promote cultural exchanges among European countries.
  • To act as a platform for military cooperation among European states.
  • To facilitate economic aid and cooperation among Western European states. (correct)

Which event played a crucial role in aiding European integration after 1945?

  • The implementation of the Marshall Plan. (correct)
  • The rise of nationalist sentiments in European countries.
  • The signing of the North Atlantic Treaty.
  • The dissolution of NATO.

What was the significance of the Council of Europe, established in 1949?

  • It focused on promoting scientific advancements in Europe.
  • It was primarily concerned with agricultural reforms in Europe.
  • It served as a military alliance against the Soviet Union.
  • It aimed at fostering political cooperation among European states. (correct)

Which document marked a significant milestone in the economic integration of European capitalist countries in 1957?

<p>The Treaty of Rome (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What role did the Cold War play in aiding European integration after 1945?

<p>It provided a conducive environment for American financial aid to Europe. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year was the European Economic Community officially formed?

<p>1957 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which organization was created to channel aid and promote cooperation among Western European states after World War II?

<p>Organisation for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC) (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main focus of the Organisation for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC) upon its establishment?

<p>Facilitating economic recovery and cooperation in Western Europe. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who extended massive financial aid to revive Europe's economy under the 'Marshall Plan'?

<p>United States (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant outcome of the creation of the European Parliament?

<p>Acquisition of a political dimension in European integration. (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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