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European Union After World War II

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Questions and Answers

What was the primary motivation behind the establishment of the Organisation for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC) in 1948?

To counter the influence of the Soviet Union in Europe.

To promote cultural exchanges among European countries.

To act as a platform for military cooperation among European states.

To facilitate economic aid and cooperation among Western European states. (correct)

Which event played a crucial role in aiding European integration after 1945?

The implementation of the Marshall Plan. (correct)

The rise of nationalist sentiments in European countries.

The signing of the North Atlantic Treaty.

The dissolution of NATO.

What was the significance of the Council of Europe, established in 1949?

It focused on promoting scientific advancements in Europe.

It was primarily concerned with agricultural reforms in Europe.

It served as a military alliance against the Soviet Union.

It aimed at fostering political cooperation among European states. (correct)

Which document marked a significant milestone in the economic integration of European capitalist countries in 1957?

The Treaty of Rome (B) Signup and view all the answers

What role did the Cold War play in aiding European integration after 1945?

It provided a conducive environment for American financial aid to Europe. (A) Signup and view all the answers

In what year was the European Economic Community officially formed?

1957 (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which organization was created to channel aid and promote cooperation among Western European states after World War II?

Organisation for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC) (C) Signup and view all the answers

What was the main focus of the Organisation for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC) upon its establishment?

Facilitating economic recovery and cooperation in Western Europe. (A) Signup and view all the answers

Who extended massive financial aid to revive Europe's economy under the 'Marshall Plan'?

United States (B) Signup and view all the answers

What was a significant outcome of the creation of the European Parliament?

Acquisition of a political dimension in European integration. (A) Signup and view all the answers