European Forests and Water Management

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10 Questions

What is the term used to refer to the multitude of water-related benefits that forests provide to society?

Forest–water nexus

How much water do European forests provide to European citizens annually?

4 km

What percentage of European lakes are located in forested catchments?

33%

How do forests contribute to the management of water quantity and quality?

By trapping sediments and pollutants in runoff waters from upslope land use

Which Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) do forests contribute to by ensuring healthy lives and promoting well-being for all at all ages?

SDG n. 3

What is one of the challenges for forest managers in maximizing forest benefits while conserving water resources?

Regulating water flow and reducing drought stress

How does afforestation and reforestation contribute to the regulation of water flow and maintenance of water quality?

By reducing transpiration through mixed species plantations

How do different harvesting regimes impact water resource security?

They may increase water consumption due to increased growth of remaining trees

What is a potential negative impact of unmanaged or overstocked forests in terms of downstream water supply?

Reducing downstream water supply

How does maintaining a good tree cover with healthy undergrowth contribute to improving or maintaining good water quality in a forest area?

By minimizing sediment loads and soil erosion

Test your knowledge on the relationship between European forests and water management, including their contribution to water quantity and quality, as well as their impact on the hydrological network.

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