European Exploration in the 1400s and 1500s
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Questions and Answers

Who was the Italian navigator who decided to sail west across the Atlantic Ocean to find a route to Asia?

  • John Cabot
  • Vasco da Gama
  • Bartolomeu Dias
  • Christopher Columbus (correct)

Which kingdom was free to lead the way in exploring new trade routes to Asia in the early 1400s?

  • Spain
  • France
  • England
  • Portugal (correct)

What was the outcome of John Cabot's first voyage across the Atlantic Ocean in 1497?

  • He found a water route to East Asia.
  • He rounded the southern tip of Africa.
  • He reached the coast of Canada. (correct)
  • He conquered the people of new lands.

Which explorer almost starved after sailing along the coast of South America and reaching the present-day Philippines?

<p>Ferdinand Magellan (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what year did Christopher Columbus set sail across the Atlantic Ocean on his voyage to find a route to Asia?

<p>1492 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What tools did European traders learn from the Arabs to aid in their exploration?

<p>Astrolabe and compass (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why did European countries start exploring the world in the 1400s and 1500s?

<p>To trade for spices and goods from Asia (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What invention played a key role in allowing sailors and explorers to obtain copies of Ptolemy's maps?

<p>Printing press (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which sail design, learned from the Arabs, allowed European ships to navigate in any direction, regardless of wind?

<p>Triangular sails (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the Greek geographer known for drawing maps that Europeans studied during the Age of Exploration?

<p>Ptolemy (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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