European Exploration and the Age of Louis XIV
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Questions and Answers

Who were the first Europeans to explore the route to India?

Portuguese

What city in North Africa was captured by the Portuguese?

Ceuta

What was the name of the period in Spanish history when Muslims were eliminated?

Reconquista

Who was the King of a united Spain?

<p>Ferdinand</p> Signup and view all the answers

What edict did Henry IV issue?

<p>Edict of Nantes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was Henry IV's Minister?

<p>Duc de Sully</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the mother of Louis XIII?

<p>Maria de' Medici</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who advised Maria de' Medici?

<p>Cardinal Richelieu</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was a key achievement of Louis XIV?

<p>Versailles</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was Louis XIV's Minister?

<p>Colbert</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant undertaking did Henry VII start?

<p>The Royal Navy</p> Signup and view all the answers

What significant event took place during Henry VIII's reign?

<p>He divorced the Catholic Church</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main aim of Mary's reign?

<p>To revive Catholicism in England</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the main achievement of Elizabeth I?

<p>To encourage the perception of her as a mythological figure called Gloriana</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who were the first constitutional monarchs?

<p>William and Mary</p> Signup and view all the answers

Aristotelian belief held that the universe was centered around the earth.

<p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the profession of Johannes Kepler?

<p>Mathematician</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the definition of the 'General Will'?

<p>Rule by the people</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who was the first French translator of Newton?

<p>Marquis de Chatelet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was the location of Axum?

<p>At the mouth of the Red Sea</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Mansa Musa famous for?

<p>His wealth in gold</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Portuguese Exploration

  • Portuguese were the first Europeans to explore a sea route to India.
  • They captured Ceuta, a port city in North Africa.

Ceuta

  • Ceuta was a port city in North Africa.
  • It was captured by the Portuguese.

Reconquista

  • The Reconquista was a period in Spanish history focused on eliminating Muslims.
  • It was led by Isabella and Ferdinand.

Ferdinand

  • Ferdinand was the King of a unified Spain.

Henry IV and the Edict of Nantes

  • Henry IV issued the Edict of Nantes.
  • The Edict of Nantes aimed to bring peace between Protestants and Catholics in France.

Duc de Sully

  • Duc de Sully was Henry IV's minister.

Maria de' Medici

  • Maria de' Medici was the mother of Louis XIII.

Cardinal Richelieu

  • Cardinal Richelieu was an advisor to Maria de' Medici.

Louis XIV

  • Louis XIV ruled France during a time when the Palace of Versailles was built.
  • He revoked the Edict of Nantes to achieve peace among religious groups.

Colbert

  • Colbert was the minister of Louis XIV.

Henry VII

  • Henry VII established a Royal Navy.

Henry VIII

  • Henry VIII had six wives.
  • He separated England from the Catholic Church because the Pope refused a divorce.

Mary I

  • Mary I worked to reinstate Catholicism in England, using harsh methods.

Elizabeth I

  • Elizabeth I, despite having a small navy and treasury, ruled England using a powerful symbol of her image (Glorianna).

William and Mary

  • William and Mary were the first constitutional monarchs in England.

Aristotelian Beliefs

  • Aristotelian beliefs placed the Earth at the center of the universe.

Johannes Kepler

  • Johannes Kepler was a mathematician who studied celestial bodies.

The General Will

  • The General Will is the idea of rule by the people.

Marquis de Chatelet

  • The Marquis de Chatelet translated the works of Newton into French.

Axum

  • Axum controlled the mouth of the Red Sea.

Mansa Musa

  • Mansa Musa was famous for his vast wealth in gold.

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Description

Explore the significant events and figures in European history, particularly focusing on Portuguese exploration, the Reconquista, and the reign of Louis XIV. This quiz covers key concepts such as the Edict of Nantes, influential leaders, and important cities like Ceuta. Test your knowledge of this transformative period in Europe!

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