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EU Foreign Policy: CFSP, CSDP, and External Action
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EU Foreign Policy: CFSP, CSDP, and External Action

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Questions and Answers

What is the main platform for developing and implementing the political and diplomatic dimension of EU Foreign Policy?

  • European Council (correct)
  • External Action Service
  • Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP)
  • European Commission
  • Which treaty established the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) of the EU?

  • Treaty of Paris
  • Maastricht Treaty (correct)
  • Lisbon Treaty
  • Rome Treaty
  • Who puts the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP) into action?

  • High Representative and Diplomatic Corps (correct)
  • Member States' Foreign Ministers
  • European Central Bank
  • European Parliament
  • Which policy includes various civilian and military crisis management instruments for implementing EU's foreign policy?

    <p>Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which entity provides the strategic guidelines and objectives for the EU's foreign policy?

    <p>European Council</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which regions are military and civilian missions mainly launched under the Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP)?

    <p>CEEC, Western Balkans, and Africa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What method does the EU primarily use for its External Action, economic cooperation, and humanitarian aid?

    <p>Community Method</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of the Intergovernmental Method in EU foreign policy?

    <p>Member states retain control over the development of foreign policy through their dominant position of the European Council and the Council of the EU</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key difference between the Community Method and the Intergovernmental Method in EU foreign policy?

    <p>Intergovernmental Method is fully controlled by member states.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main provisions that define the Community Method in EU foreign policy?

    <p>The main provisions provided by the Treaty on the European Union.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor influences the nature and center of gravity of interactions between national and EU levels in foreign policymaking?

    <p>Multilevel Foreign Policy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Europeanization refer to in the context of EU foreign policy?

    <p>EU policies mirrored in national policies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    EU Foreign Policy Framework

    • The main platform for developing and implementing the political and diplomatic dimensions of EU Foreign Policy is the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP).
    • The CFSP was established by the Maastricht Treaty in 1993.

    Implementation of the CFSP

    • The European Council and the Council of the European Union are responsible for putting the CFSP into action.
    • The European External Action Service (EEAS) plays a key role in executing the CFSP.

    Crisis Management Instruments

    • The Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP) includes various civilian and military crisis management instruments to implement the EU's foreign policy.

    Strategic Guidelines

    • The European Council provides strategic guidelines and objectives essential for shaping the EU's foreign policy.

    Mission Deployment Regions

    • Military and civilian missions under the CSDP are primarily launched in regions such as the Balkans, Eastern Europe, and Africa.

    External Action Methodology

    • The EU mainly utilizes the External Action as a method for economic cooperation and humanitarian aid efforts.

    Intergovernmental Method Characteristics

    • A characteristic of the Intergovernmental Method in EU foreign policy is the emphasis on state sovereignty and decision-making through consensus among member states.

    Community vs. Intergovernmental Method

    • The key difference between the Community Method and the Intergovernmental Method lies in the decision-making process; the Community Method relies on majority voting, whereas the Intergovernmental Method requires unanimity.

    Provisions Defining Community Method

    • One of the main provisions defining the Community Method is the principle of supranationality, enabling the EU institutions to take actions independent of member states.

    Influencing Factors in Foreign Policy

    • The nature and center of gravity of interactions between national and EU levels in foreign policymaking are influenced by the degree of member state engagement and the prioritization of national interests.

    Europeanization in Foreign Policy

    • Europeanization refers to the process whereby EU member states align their foreign policies and national interests with EU norms and strategies, reflecting a deeper integration in foreign affairs.

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    Description

    Explore the multifaceted approach of the EU's foreign policy, covering the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP), Common Security and Defence Policy (CSDP), external action, and external dimension of internal policies. Learn about the community and intergovernmental multi-method, as well as the multilevel aspect involving national, European, and international levels.

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