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EU Administrative Law: Structure and Principles

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35 Questions

What is the primary purpose of the Treaty of the European Union (TEU)?

To define the EU's institutional framework and democratic principles

Which treaty contains provisions related to the EU's common foreign and security policy?

Treaty of the European Union (TEU)

What is the primary function of the Charter of Fundamental Rights (CFR)?

To protect and promote fundamental rights within the EU

What is the main purpose of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU)?

To establish the EU's institutional framework and policy areas

Which of the following is NOT a fundamental freedom outlined in the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU)?

Free movement of information

What is the role of the European Institutions according to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU)?

To pursue environmental objectives concerning climate change

What is the relationship between the Charter of Fundamental Rights (CFR) and the treaties?

The CFR has the same legal value as the treaties

What is the primary purpose of the Treaty of the European Union (TEU)?

To define the EU's institutional framework and democratic principles

What is the role of Member States according to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU)?

To fulfill environmental objectives set by the EU Institutions

What is the relationship between the Treaty of the European Union (TEU) and the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU)?

The TEU outlines the EU's institutional framework, while the TFEU outlines policy areas

What is the fundamental principle underlying the EU's functioning?

Separation of powers

What is the primary role of the Council of the European Union?

Representing the voice of the member states

What is the unique characteristic of the European Parliament?

It is staffed by people elected by citizens themselves

What is the purpose of treaty amendments in the EU?

To prepare for new member countries and introduce new areas of cooperation

How many main institutions are there in the EU's institutional architecture?

7

What is the main function of the Council of the European Union?

To coordinate EU countries' policies and adopt EU laws

What is the difference between the European Council and the Council of the European Union?

The European Council sets broad EU policy direction, while the Council of the European Union coordinates policies

What is one of the key responsibilities of the Council of the European Union?

To develop the EU's foreign and security policy

What happens if there is no agreement between the Council of the European Union and the Parliament?

No new legislation is passed

What is the relationship between the Council of the European Union and the European Central Bank?

The Council discusses monetary policy with the European Central Bank

What is the significance of the Treaty of the European Union (TEU) in the context of the EU's constitutional framework?

It contains the basic constitutional principles on which the EU is based

Which of the following is a key provision of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU)?

The 4 freedoms

What is the relationship between the Charter of Fundamental Rights (CFR) and the treaties?

The CFR has the same legal value as the treaties

What is the significance of the Treaty of the European Union (TEU) in the context of the EU's institutions and governance framework?

It sets out the EU's democratic principles and governance framework

What is the significance of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) in the context of the EU's policies?

It sets out the policy areas in which EU institutions and Member States can be active

What is the primary characteristic of a regulation in the context of EU law?

It is binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all member states.

What is the main difference between a regulation and a directive in terms of application?

A regulation is directly applicable, while a directive requires transposition into national legislation.

In which scenario can a directive have direct effect in a member state?

When the directive is not transposed into national law or has been transposed incorrectly.

What is the purpose of additional legal arrangements at the national level in relation to regulations?

To achieve effective application of the regulation.

What is the nature of recommendations and opinions in EU law?

They are not binding legal acts.

What is the purpose of implementing acts in EU law?

To specify how legislation should be implemented with regard to highly technical aspects.

What is the difference between decisions and directives in EU law?

Decisions are binding for specific individuals or companies, while directives are EU laws relating to specific cases.

What is the process of adopting EU laws?

The Commission proposes legislation, the Parliament and Council discuss, and if successful, it is implemented into EU law.

What is the primary responsibility for implementing EU law?

EU countries.

Who can provide feedback on the draft text of an implementing act?

Citizens and other stakeholders.

This quiz covers the basics of EU administrative law, including the separation of powers, principles of EU actions, and the role of EU treaties in shaping EU objectives, institutions, and relationships with member states.

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