Ethmoidal Sinus Anatomy

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MagicDarmstadtium
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9 Questions

In ethmoidal sinusitis, erosion through the thin orbital plate of the ethmoid bone can lead to what complication?

Orbital cellulitis

Which ethmoidal air cell group drains into the superior nasal meatus?

Posterior ethmoidal air cells

What nerve innervates the frontal sinus?

Ophthalmic nerve

Which paranasal sinus is the only one that may be present at birth?

Maxillary sinus

Where does the frontal sinus drain into?

Middle nasal meatus

What lies in the maxilla on each side, lateral to the lateral wall of the nasal cavity?

Maxillary sinus

Which type of sinusitis may erode the medial wall of the orbit and cause orbital cellulitis?

Ethmoidal sinusitis

What is the drainage pathway for the middle ethmoidal air cells?

Summit of ethmoidal bulla in middle nasal meatus

Which nerve provides innervation to the ethmoidal sinuses?

Olfactory nerve

Study Notes

Complications of Ethmoidal Sinusitis

  • Erosion through the thin orbital plate of the ethmoid bone can lead to orbital complication

Ethmoidal Air Cells

  • The posterior ethmoidal air cells drain into the superior nasal meatus

Innervation of Paranasal Sinuses

  • The frontal sinus is innervated by the supraorbital nerve

Development of Paranasal Sinuses

  • The maxillary sinus is the only paranasal sinus present at birth

Drainage of Paranasal Sinuses

  • The frontal sinus drains into the middle meatus of the nasal cavity

Anatomical Relations

  • The maxillary sinus lies in the maxilla on each side, lateral to the lateral wall of the nasal cavity

Complications of Sinusitis

  • Acute ethmoidal sinusitis may erode the medial wall of the orbit and cause orbital cellulitis

Drainage Pathway of Ethmoidal Air Cells

  • The middle ethmoidal air cells drain into the middle nasal turbinate

Innervation of Ethmoidal Sinuses

  • The ethmoidal sinuses are innervated by the anterior ethmoidal nerve

Learn about the anatomy of the ethmoidal sinus, including its structure, location, and drainage pathways. Understand the potential complications of ethmoidal sinus infection and its relationship to the orbit.

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