Ethmoidal Sinus Anatomy
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Questions and Answers

In ethmoidal sinusitis, erosion through the thin orbital plate of the ethmoid bone can lead to what complication?

  • Orbital cellulitis (correct)
  • Nasal septum deviation
  • Sinus polyps
  • Meningitis
  • Which ethmoidal air cell group drains into the superior nasal meatus?

  • Superior ethmoidal air cells
  • Anterior ethmoidal air cells
  • Middle ethmoidal air cells
  • Posterior ethmoidal air cells (correct)
  • What nerve innervates the frontal sinus?

  • Maxillary nerve
  • Trigeminal nerve
  • Facial nerve
  • Ophthalmic nerve (correct)
  • Which paranasal sinus is the only one that may be present at birth?

    <p>Maxillary sinus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does the frontal sinus drain into?

    <p>Middle nasal meatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What lies in the maxilla on each side, lateral to the lateral wall of the nasal cavity?

    <p>Maxillary sinus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of sinusitis may erode the medial wall of the orbit and cause orbital cellulitis?

    <p>Ethmoidal sinusitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the drainage pathway for the middle ethmoidal air cells?

    <p>Summit of ethmoidal bulla in middle nasal meatus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nerve provides innervation to the ethmoidal sinuses?

    <p>Olfactory nerve</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Complications of Ethmoidal Sinusitis

    • Erosion through the thin orbital plate of the ethmoid bone can lead to orbital complication

    Ethmoidal Air Cells

    • The posterior ethmoidal air cells drain into the superior nasal meatus

    Innervation of Paranasal Sinuses

    • The frontal sinus is innervated by the supraorbital nerve

    Development of Paranasal Sinuses

    • The maxillary sinus is the only paranasal sinus present at birth

    Drainage of Paranasal Sinuses

    • The frontal sinus drains into the middle meatus of the nasal cavity

    Anatomical Relations

    • The maxillary sinus lies in the maxilla on each side, lateral to the lateral wall of the nasal cavity

    Complications of Sinusitis

    • Acute ethmoidal sinusitis may erode the medial wall of the orbit and cause orbital cellulitis

    Drainage Pathway of Ethmoidal Air Cells

    • The middle ethmoidal air cells drain into the middle nasal turbinate

    Innervation of Ethmoidal Sinuses

    • The ethmoidal sinuses are innervated by the anterior ethmoidal nerve

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    Description

    Learn about the anatomy of the ethmoidal sinus, including its structure, location, and drainage pathways. Understand the potential complications of ethmoidal sinus infection and its relationship to the orbit.

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