Ethmoidal Sinus Anatomy
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Questions and Answers

In ethmoidal sinusitis, erosion through the thin orbital plate of the ethmoid bone can lead to what complication?

  • Orbital cellulitis (correct)
  • Nasal septum deviation
  • Sinus polyps
  • Meningitis

Which ethmoidal air cell group drains into the superior nasal meatus?

  • Superior ethmoidal air cells
  • Anterior ethmoidal air cells
  • Middle ethmoidal air cells
  • Posterior ethmoidal air cells (correct)

What nerve innervates the frontal sinus?

  • Maxillary nerve
  • Trigeminal nerve
  • Facial nerve
  • Ophthalmic nerve (correct)

Which paranasal sinus is the only one that may be present at birth?

<p>Maxillary sinus (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does the frontal sinus drain into?

<p>Middle nasal meatus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What lies in the maxilla on each side, lateral to the lateral wall of the nasal cavity?

<p>Maxillary sinus (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of sinusitis may erode the medial wall of the orbit and cause orbital cellulitis?

<p>Ethmoidal sinusitis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the drainage pathway for the middle ethmoidal air cells?

<p>Summit of ethmoidal bulla in middle nasal meatus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which nerve provides innervation to the ethmoidal sinuses?

<p>Olfactory nerve (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Complications of Ethmoidal Sinusitis

  • Erosion through the thin orbital plate of the ethmoid bone can lead to orbital complication

Ethmoidal Air Cells

  • The posterior ethmoidal air cells drain into the superior nasal meatus

Innervation of Paranasal Sinuses

  • The frontal sinus is innervated by the supraorbital nerve

Development of Paranasal Sinuses

  • The maxillary sinus is the only paranasal sinus present at birth

Drainage of Paranasal Sinuses

  • The frontal sinus drains into the middle meatus of the nasal cavity

Anatomical Relations

  • The maxillary sinus lies in the maxilla on each side, lateral to the lateral wall of the nasal cavity

Complications of Sinusitis

  • Acute ethmoidal sinusitis may erode the medial wall of the orbit and cause orbital cellulitis

Drainage Pathway of Ethmoidal Air Cells

  • The middle ethmoidal air cells drain into the middle nasal turbinate

Innervation of Ethmoidal Sinuses

  • The ethmoidal sinuses are innervated by the anterior ethmoidal nerve

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Description

Learn about the anatomy of the ethmoidal sinus, including its structure, location, and drainage pathways. Understand the potential complications of ethmoidal sinus infection and its relationship to the orbit.

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