12 Questions
What mainly controls the climate of Ethiopia?
Seasonal migration of the Intertropical Convergence Zone and complex topography
How is weather different from climate?
Weather is the current state of the atmosphere, while climate refers to long time periods.
What factors contribute to determining the climate of a specific location on earth?
Latitude, elevation, ocean currents, topography, vegetation, and prevailing winds
Which factor plays a significant role in determining climate as mentioned in the text?
Latitude
Why does the sun shine more directly on the equator compared to other locations?
It receives more sunlight as it is at zero degree latitude
Which geographic feature has a direct influence on climate according to the text?
Vegetation
How does Ethiopia's latitudinal location impact its temperature?
Results in high average temperatures and small annual temperature ranges.
What is the inclination of the Earth's axis with respect to the plane of its orbit around the sun?
66 ½ °
How does the inclination of the Earth's axis affect the seasons?
Produces differences in the directness of the sun's rays and causes changes in seasons.
What is the relationship between altitude and temperature?
Increase in altitude leads to a decrease in temperature.
How does moving towards the poles from the equator affect solar insolation?
Less solar insolation is received as you move towards the poles.
How does the inclination of the Earth's axis affect the length of day and night?
Produces differences in length of day and night.
Explore the unique climate of Ethiopia, influenced by its altitudinal ranges, diverse climatic conditions, and geographical location. Learn about the factors controlling the climate, including the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) and the country's complex topography.
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