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Questions and Answers
Which of the following is NOT a purpose of marriage?
Marriage, as defined by the Family Code of the Philippines, is a contract that can be easily dissolved.
False
What is the minimum legal age for contracting marriages according to the essential requirements for marriage?
18 years
The purpose of marriage includes mutual love, care and support, as well as the __________ of children.
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According to Pope Pius XI, what arises from the union of souls by God's decree in marriage?
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What is a stated requirement for the contracting parties in a marriage?
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Marriage is considered an indissoluble contract according to the Family Code.
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Study Notes
Authority and Requirements of Marriage
- The solemnizing officer has authority to officiate the marriage ceremony.
- A valid marriage license is required for legal marriages.
Nature and Purpose of Marriage
- Marriage is defined as a union between a man and woman based on mutual attraction and love.
- It has legal status as it must comply with the law and is morally binding upon the spouses’ free consent.
- Key purposes include:
- Mutual love, companionship, and support.
- Procreation and education of children.
- Attainment of everlasting happiness in the afterlife.
Legal Framework
- The Family Code of the Philippines (1998) defines marriage as a special contract for establishing family life.
- It serves as the foundation of family, regarded as the basic unit of society.
- Marriage is an indissoluble social institution.
Religious Perspectives
- St. Paul references marriage as a sacred union in Ephesians (Eph. 5:31), emphasizing the joining of man and wife.
- Pope Pius XI describes marriage as a deep bond uniting the souls of both parties, transcending physical connection.
- Marriage is viewed as a sacrament that sanctifies the union under divine will.
Essential Requirements for Marriage
- Parties must be a male and female, both single and of legal age (at least 18 years old).
- True love should be the motivating force behind the marriage.
- The marriage contract must be a free and voluntary act.
- It must be permanent and indissoluble, reflecting a lifelong commitment.
Role of the Family
- Family is identified as the basic unit of society, essential for child-rearing.
- A stable marriage contributes to healthy child development, while broken homes can lead to juvenile delinquency.
- The obligations of spouses and parents are bound within the legal framework of marriage.
Forms of Marriage
- Mentioned but not detailed; suggests variations in marital arrangements, including live-in situations.
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Description
This quiz covers key concepts of ethics related to marriage and sexuality, focusing on the authority of solemnizing officers, valid marriage licenses, and the requirements for a marriage ceremony. Test your understanding of these critical aspects of marriage.
