Marriage and Family Life
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Questions and Answers

Which group has no distinction between homosexual and heterosexual couples?

  • Quakers (correct)
  • Methodists
  • Catholics
  • Liberal Christians

    • The Roman Catholic Church approves of same-sex unions.

    False (B)

    Name one Christian denomination that encourages celibacy for homosexual individuals.

    Church of England

    Many ______ Christians support same-sex marriage.

    <p>liberal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following religious groups with their stance on same-sex marriage:

    <p>Roman Catholic = Does not accept same-sex unions Quakers = Will perform same-sex marriage ceremonies Methodists = Blessing but not recognized as marriage Church of England = Opinion divided on same-sex marriage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which year did the Church of England begin ordaining women as priests?

    <p>1994 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The first woman bishop in the Church of England was Libby Lane.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did a church meeting take place in the early church?

    <p>Lydia's house</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Quakers and Methodists treat men and women as completely ______.

    <p>equal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following events with their corresponding dates:

    <p>Women priests in the Church of England = 1994 First woman bishop (Libby Lane) = 2015 Church meeting at Lydia's house = Early church period</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Roman Catholics believe about marriage in relation to God's blessing?

    <p>It is a sacrament that cannot be broken. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All Christians believe that sex should only happen within marriage.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Christians believe about adultery?

    <p>Adultery is wrong.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Roman Catholics teach that premarital sex is a serious ______.

    <p>sin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the Christian denomination with their view on marriage vows:

    <p>Roman Catholics = They cannot be broken Protestants = They are a covenant that can be broken Liberal Protestants = Not sinful in committed relationships Evangelicals = Emphasize waiting until marriage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the general Christian perspective on promiscuity?

    <p>It is considered sinful. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Bible encourages Christians to flee from sexual immorality.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the 'True Love Waits' campaign?

    <p>To encourage teenagers to promise to remain sexually pure until marriage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which Christian denomination allows the remarriage of divorcees, but leaves the final decision to the local vicar?

    <p>Church of England (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Catholic Church recognizes all marriages as valid.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of a parish priest/vicar?

    <p>Providing emotional, spiritual, and physical support.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do Humanists and Atheists consider when making ethical decisions?

    <p>Consequences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In traditional views of family, roles are often seen as _____ with a focus on a patriarchal model.

    <p>unequal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following views on family to their descriptions:

    <p>Traditional Views = A patriarchal model based on a literal interpretation of the Bible Modern Views = An emphasis on equality between the sexes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Roman Catholics uniformly adhere to official church teaching regarding contraception.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main argument of Humanists regarding contraception?

    <p>Contraception results in every child being a wanted child and in better, healthier lives for women.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of people report having little or no contact with religion?

    <p>60% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Support from the church is considered unimportant for Christian families.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The only grounds for divorce is that the marriage has broken down __________.

    <p>irretrievably</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following organizations with their services:

    <p>RELATE = National Marriage Guidance Council CMAC = Catholic Marriage Advisory Council Local vicar/priest = Spiritual counseling Trained church counselors = Professional marriage support</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one characteristic that reflects the model of the Holy Family in Christian life.

    <p>Forgiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one possible reason a couple might want to use contraception?

    <p>To control the number of children (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Humanists, every child should be born into a situation where they are wanted.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one organization a couple could turn to for support when marriage problems arise.

    <p>RELATE or CMAC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to traditional views in the Christian community, who are permitted to lead worship?

    <p>Only men (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The modern view holds that men and women should be treated the same in all roles within the church.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is quoted as stating that the Bible and the Church have been stumbling blocks for women's emancipation?

    <p>Elizabeth Cady Stanton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The quote from Genesis states, 'So God created human beings in his own _____.'

    <p>image</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of women according to Evangelical Protestant views?

    <p>Women should not teach or have authority over men (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jesus chose both men and women to be his apostles.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following roles with their corresponding views in the Christian community:

    <p>Traditional View = Men are the only leaders and teachers Modern View = Men and women treated equally Evangelical Protestant = Women should be silent in church Pentecost = Holy Spirit given to all equally</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a notable change mentioned about how Jesus treated women during his ministry?

    <p>He treated them as equals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Humanist view on premarital sex

    Humanists believe that premarital sex is acceptable within certain limits.

    Roman Catholic stance on same-sex relationships

    The Roman Catholic church does not accept any union between same-sex couples.

    Liberal Christian view on same-sex marriage

    Many liberal Christians support same-sex marriage, arguing that passages about homosexuality as sin apply to heterosexuals engaging in it for fun.

    Quaker stance on same-sex marriage

    Quakers perform marriage ceremonies for both heterosexual and same-sex couples.

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    Methodist position on same-sex relationships

    The Methodist church may bless same-sex relationships as 'welcoming and inclusive,' but they are not considered marriage.

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    Marriage Covenant

    A sacred agreement or vow made between two people.

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    Marriage Sacrament

    A sacrament is an outward and visible sign of an inward and spiritual grace, signifying that God's blessing is present.

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    Indissoluble Marriage

    The belief that marriage is a lifelong union, with divorce considered unacceptable.

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    Adultery

    Sex with someone you are not married to.

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    Promiscuity

    Having casual sexual relationships with multiple partners.

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    Sexual Morality

    The belief that sexual activity should only occur within marriage.

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    Premarital Sex (sinful)

    The belief that premarital sex is sinful.

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    Liberal Protestant view of Sexual Immorality

    The belief that sexual immorality includes promiscuity, adultery, and infidelity but not relationships within long-term commitments.

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    Women's roles in the early church

    In the early church, women held positions of authority, exemplified by the church meetings held at Lydia's house (Acts 16).

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    Women's roles in the Church of England

    The Church of England ordained women as priests in 1994, and the first woman bishop, Libby Lane, was appointed in 2015. This shows the church's evolving stance on gender equality.

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    Quaker and Methodist views on gender equality

    The Quakers and Methodists believe in complete equality between men and women, reflecting their commitment to social justice.

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    Humanist stance on gender prejudice

    Humanists believe that gender prejudice and discrimination are wrong, advocating for equal rights and opportunities for all genders.

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    Remarriage of Divorcees in the Church of England

    The Church of England allows remarriage after divorce, but only if certain conditions are met and with the approval of the local vicar.

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    Remarriage of Divorcees in the Catholic Church

    The Catholic Church may not recognize the validity of a marriage (annulment). They allow remarriage if the first marriage was not in a Catholic church.

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    Traditional View of Family Roles

    The traditional view on family roles emphasizes the father's authority (patriarchal). It is based on a literal interpretation of the Bible.

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    Modern View of Family Roles

    Modern Christian views see men and women as equal, challenging traditional patriarchal family models.

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    Why do parishes try to help families?

    Churches provide support to families in many ways, including emotional, spiritual, and physical support.

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    The 'Holy Family' as a model for Christian family life

    The 'Holy Family' (Mary, Joseph, and Jesus) is a model for Christian family life, emphasizing forgiveness, love, selflessness, respect, and faithfulness.

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    Parish and Diocese Structure

    The Roman Catholic and the Church of England have separate parishes organized into dioceses. Parishes function as local centers of worship and support.

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    Importance of church support for Christian families

    Support from the church for families is crucial because it provides guidance, stability, and a sense of belonging in the Christian community.

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    Humanist and Atheist perspective on contraception

    Humanists and Atheists believe that decisions about contraception should be made based on the consequences of using it and whether it leads to positive outcomes for individuals and society. They also consider utilitarian principles, which focus on maximizing happiness and well-being.

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    Humanist view on contraception and its benefits

    Humanists believe that if contraception leads to every child being wanted and improves women's lives, it is beneficial. They prioritize individual well-being and reproductive rights.

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    Lack of communication in marriage

    A common reason for marriage breakdown is a lack of communication, which can lead to misunderstandings, resentment, and a growing distance between partners.

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    Financial disagreements in marriage

    If couples disagree about finances, it can lead to conflict and financial instability, which can strain the relationship.

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    Infidelity in marriage

    Infidelity or adultery can be a major cause for divorce, as it violates trust and commitment in the relationship.

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    Incompatibility in marriage

    When there are significant differences in values, beliefs, or goals, it can lead to incompatibility and conflict, making it difficult for couples to connect and build a lasting relationship.

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    Organizations supporting struggling marriages

    RELATE (the National Marriage Guidance Council) and CMAC (the Catholic Marriage Advisory Council) are organizations that provide support and guidance to couples experiencing marital difficulties.

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    Divorce law in the UK (post-1969)

    Since 1969, divorce in the UK can be granted based on the grounds that the marriage has 'irretrievably broken down'. This means that proof of fault or blame is no longer required, allowing for easier dissolution of marriages.

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    Modern Christian view on gender roles

    The belief that men and women should have equal roles and responsibilities in the church, including leadership positions.

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    Stanton's view on religion and women's rights

    The view that women's rights have been suppressed by traditional religious beliefs.

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    Traditional Christian view on gender roles

    The belief that men and women have distinct roles, with men typically holding leadership positions in the church.

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    Jesus's treatment of women

    Jesus's approach to gender equality, treating women with respect and dignity, despite societal norms of the time.

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    Evangelical Protestant view on women's leadership

    The argument that women should not hold leadership positions in the church, based on a specific interpretation of the Bible (1 Timothy 2:12).

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    Pentecost and gender equality

    The argument that the Holy Spirit was given to both men and women equally, supporting a more egalitarian view of gender roles.

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    Imago Dei and gender equality

    The belief that all people are created in the image of God, supporting equal treatment and rights for both men and women.

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    Genesis 1:26 and gender equality

    A passage in Genesis that emphasizes God's creation of humans in his image, supporting the concept of human equality.

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    Study Notes

    Marriage and Family Life

    • Christianity views marriage as a gift from God, part of God's plan for creation, and a way to regulate sexual behavior.
    • Traditional marriage ceremonies often involve the father giving the bride away, exchanging rings, and making vows before God.
    • Christian vows typically promise to love and cherish each other until death.
    • Roman Catholics view marriage as a sacrament, an outward sign of an inward spiritual blessing, that cannot be broken.
    • Protestants see marriage as a covenant—an agreement—between two people, that can be broken.
    • Humanists do not believe marriage is necessary for a good relationship and view it as a public commitment, re-interpretable.
    • Several different Christian denominations and humanist perspectives exist on the role of sex before marriage in relationships, sex outside of marriage, and the issue of divorce and remarriage.

    Sexual Relationships

    • Adultery (sex with someone who you are not married to) is considered wrong by most Christians.
    • Promiscuity is considered a sin.
    • Some Christians believe sex should only occur within marriage.
    • Christians typically believe that the body is a temple to the Holy Spirit and sex within marriage is for procreation.
    • Some Christians think that sex before marriage is wrong.
    • The Bible teaches the body should be treated with respect which means sex within marriage.
    • Roman Catholic teaching views premarital sex as sinful.
    • Catholics believe certain types of contraception are wrong as they separate unitive and creative acts within marriage.
    • Evangelical Christians are a significant part of the belief system in premarital sex and the use of artificial contraception.

    Same-Sex Relationships

    • Same-sex marriage is legal in the UK.
    • The Roman Catholic Church does not recognize same-sex unions.
    • Many liberal Christians do not have problems with same-sex partnerships.
    • Quakers accept all couples including same-sex.

    Family Planning and Contraception

    • Christians and other religions hold differing views on contraception.
    • Protestant Christians are more likely to support contraception (especially in developing countries where it is important for family sizes.) as a part of a greater societal good.
    • A couple's goals to support their family and their children, support maternal health, and ensure living standards include family planning and the use of contraception.
    • Catholic teachings say that any method that avoids pregnancy (condemning contraception) is not against God's will.

    Divorce and Remarriage

    • Divorce is permitted in some Christian denominations, but the details differ.
    • The Roman Catholic Church generally does not allow the remarriage of divorced people in Church.
    • Protestant views on divorce and remarriage are often more flexible.
    • If separation for any reason occurs, some Churches support their members by offering advice and counselling on how to deal with personal difficulties.
    • Churches and religious organizations try to support families who are experiencing hardships, offer support, and address problems during a marriage.

    Family

    • Christian beliefs about the family center around the importance of families in faith and worship.
    • Having children is considered a purpose of marriage.
    • The family is seen as a key part of learning about God.
    • Children are viewed as being just as important as adults in many denominations.
    • Non-religious beliefs about the family focus on the importance of support and emotional well being.
    • Families are a way to give moral guidance and support as moral citizens.
    • Humanist perspectives believe families can take many forms—in fact that families take a lot of shapes—and what is most important is that everyone in the unit is happy with the arrangement.

    Equality and Gender

    • Traditional Christian views often emphasize the distinct roles for men and women within the family, with a patriarchal understanding of family leadership.
    • The modern church embraces a more egalitarian understanding of gender and roles within the family.
    • This view of marriage was traditionally thought to be based in the Christian Bible.
    • Some Christian denominations and leaders currently support gender equality within the family.
    • Humanists are also advocates for gender equality in families.

    Support for Families

    • Christian denominations offer support for families through various avenues: worship opportunities, youth programs, support groups, counseling and educational services.
    • Some parishes provide assistance with financial hardship for their members.
    • Some Churches support members of their community with various issues like birth, baptism, and support in times of death.

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    Christianity - Family PDF

    Description

    Explore the diverse views on marriage from Christian and humanist perspectives. This quiz covers traditional marriage ceremonies, vows, and differing beliefs about sexual relationships and divorce. Learn about the significance of marriage as viewed by various denominations and philosophies.

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