Ethics and Public Speaking: Chapter 2 Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Why is a strong sense of ethical responsibility vital for public speakers?

  • To manipulate the audience's emotions
  • To fulfill the heavy ethical responsibilities that come with speechmaking (correct)
  • To ensure the audience responds as desired
  • To gain power over the audience
  • What is the ideal of speechmaking, as stated by the Roman rhetorician Quintilian?

  • To gain power over the audience
  • To ensure the audience responds as desired
  • The good person speaking well (correct)
  • To manipulate the audience's emotions
  • Why is gaining a desired response from listeners in public speaking not at any cost?

  • Because it involves manipulative techniques
  • Because it requires heavy ethical responsibilities (correct)
  • Because it undermines the speaker's power
  • Because it leads to global plagiarism
  • What is the goal of public speaking?

    <p>To gain a desired response from listeners</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do public speakers carry heavy ethical responsibilities?

    <p>Because speechmaking is a form of power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main focus of ethics?

    <p>Distinguishing between right and wrong</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do we spend around 70 to 80 percent of our time listening to others communicate everyday?

    <p>To understand and process information from others</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first responsibility of a speaker?

    <p>Making ethically sound goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is emphasized as the key to delivering a better speech?

    <p>Fully preparing for the speech</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the basis for communication in public speaking, according to the text?

    <p>Being honest in words</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action does the text advise public speakers to avoid?

    <p>Using name calling and abusive language</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be explored thoroughly when preparing for a speech?

    <p>The variety of speech topics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the grey area of ethical standards mentioned in the text?

    <p>The different types of audience</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who faces ethical issues at every stage of the speechmaking process, according to the text?

    <p><strong>Public speakers</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the philosophical branch related to issues of right and wrong in human affairs?

    <p><strong>Ethical philosophy</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern when asking about a course of action, as per the text?

    <p>Moral or immoral decision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Importance of Ethical Responsibility in Public Speaking

    • A strong sense of ethical responsibility is vital for public speakers to ensure they maintain the trust and respect of their audience.
    • The ideal of speechmaking, as stated by Quintilian, is to educate, delight, and move the audience.

    Goals and Responsibilities of Public Speaking

    • The goal of public speaking is to gain a desired response from listeners, but not at any cost.
    • Public speakers carry heavy ethical responsibilities because they have the power to influence and shape the opinions of their audience.
    • The primary focus of ethics is to determine what is right and wrong in human affairs.

    Listening and Communication

    • A significant amount of time, around 70 to 80 percent, is spent listening to others communicate every day.
    • The basis for communication in public speaking is trust, which is built by being honest, transparent, and respectful.

    Preparing for a Speech

    • The first responsibility of a speaker is to research and prepare thoroughly for a speech.
    • The key to delivering a better speech is emphasized as being well-prepared and knowledgeable about the topic.

    Ethical Considerations

    • Public speakers should avoid manipulating or deceiving their audience to achieve their goals.
    • The grey area of ethical standards mentioned in the text refers to the nuances and complexities of ethical issues that require careful consideration.
    • Public speakers face ethical issues at every stage of the speechmaking process, from preparation to delivery.

    Philosophy and Ethics

    • The philosophical branch related to issues of right and wrong in human affairs is ethics.
    • When considering a course of action, the primary concern is to determine whether it is right or wrong, just or unjust, and beneficial or harmful.

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    Test your understanding of ethics and public speaking by answering questions related to the importance of ethical responsibility, guidelines for ethical speechmaking, and types of plagiarism.

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