Ethical Use of Information Quiz & Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What characterizes a primary source of information?

Obtained through editing and interpretation

Includes articles and magazines

Contains information from 1995

Created by person(s) directly involved in an activity or event (correct)

Which type of source undergoes editing or interpretation before presenting the information?

Non-print format

Secondary source (correct)

Primary source

Tertiary source

What format includes books, newspapers, and reports?

Video format

Non-print format

Print format (correct)

Audio format

Which type of source is considered irrelevant due to changes and lack of current evidence?

Tertiary source Signup and view all the answers

Where can one access a collection of books, periodicals, and audio-visual materials?

Library Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is not a primary source of information?

Encyclopedia Signup and view all the answers

What does the word 'television' mean?

Far sight Signup and view all the answers

Which form of media involves sending electromagnetic signals over a long distance?

Radio Signup and view all the answers

What does the abbreviation 'MTRCB' stand for in the context of movie and television ratings?

Movie and TV Review and Classification Board Signup and view all the answers

What does a 'PG' rating mean for movies or TV shows according to MTRCB?

Parental guidance required Signup and view all the answers

What is the main purpose of a journal in the context of media?

To cover a particular subject or area of interest Signup and view all the answers

How does a tabloid newspaper compare in size to a broadsheet newspaper?

Half the size Signup and view all the answers

What does William Pollard suggest about unorganized, unprocessed, and unavailable information?

It becomes a burden. Signup and view all the answers

What does 'privacy' refer to?

Being alone or away from public attention. Signup and view all the answers

What is the importance of 'accuracy' in relation to information?

It ensures correct details of the information source. Signup and view all the answers

What does 'plagiarism' involve according to the text?

Using another person's words or ideas as if they were your own. Signup and view all the answers

Why is 'triangulation' important in evaluating information?

To question the validity, reliability, and accuracy of an information source. Signup and view all the answers

What key aspect of information literacy involves understanding what kind and how much information is needed and why?

A Need for Information Signup and view all the answers

What type of library is typically found in universities and colleges?

Academic library Signup and view all the answers

Which type of media allows computer users around the world to share information?

Internet Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of Indigenous Media?

Political self-determination Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of triangulation in evaluating information?

It provides multiple viewpoints Signup and view all the answers

Who can access the materials recorded in a database of an establishment or big company?

Only authorized personnel Signup and view all the answers

Which type of library is typically found in towns and cities for public use?

Public library Signup and view all the answers

What are Symbolic Codes in media texts?

Objects, setting, body language, and actions that signify things beyond what is seen Signup and view all the answers

According to David Croteau and William Hoynes, what are Conventions in media?

Practices or techniques widely used in a field Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect of Reality Representation highlights some aspects of reality while neglecting others?

Media Representations Signup and view all the answers

What does the definition of 'real' suggest?

It is indefinite and lacks a precise meaning. Signup and view all the answers

Which aspect is a part of Technical Codes in media texts?

Setting and Lighting Techniques Signup and view all the answers

What do Information Producers use media for?

To develop some ideals or standards Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Primary and Secondary Sources

Primary sources are original materials that provide direct evidence or firsthand accounts, such as diaries, interviews, and original research.
Secondary sources undergo editing or interpretation before dissemination, including textbooks, articles, and reviews.

Information Formats

Formats that include books, newspapers, and reports are classified as print media.
Irrelevant sources often include outdated materials lacking current evidence or changed context.

Accessing Materials

Libraries offer collections of books, periodicals, and audiovisual materials for research and study.
Academic libraries are commonly found in universities and colleges, while public libraries serve towns and cities for community use.

Media and Communication

'Television' refers to a system for transmitting visual images and sound over a distance for entertainment or information.
The transmission of electromagnetic signals over distances pertains to broadcast media technology.
'MTRCB' stands for the Movie and Television Review and Classification Board, responsible for rating film and television content.

Ratings and Journal Purpose

A 'PG' rating indicates parental guidance is suggested due to content that may not be suitable for children without adult supervision.
Journals in media serve the purpose of documenting findings, trends, and discussions within the field.

Newspapers and Information Management

Tabloid newspapers are smaller in size compared to broadsheet newspapers, often focusing on sensational news.
William Pollard emphasizes the pitfalls of unorganized, unprocessed, and inaccessible information, as it hinders understanding and decision-making.

Information Concepts

'Privacy' refers to the right to control personal information and to keep certain aspects of life confidential.
Accuracy is vital in information, as it ensures credibility and reliability in research or communication.
Plagiarism involves using someone else's work or ideas without proper attribution, leading to ethical and legal issues.

Evaluating Information

'Triangulation' is crucial in evaluating information, as it involves corroborating data from multiple sources to ensure reliability.
Understanding the types and amount of information needed is a key aspect of information literacy, guiding effective research.

Media Types and Indigenous Media

Digital media enables global communication and information sharing among computer users.
Indigenous Media serves the purpose of preserving and promoting cultural heritage and storytelling from indigenous perspectives.

Reality Representation and Technical Codes

In media, Reality Representation refers to the selective portrayal of reality, highlighting certain aspects while obscuring others, shaping audience perception.
'Real' is defined through contextual understanding, drawing distinctions between actual events and their representation in media.
Technical Codes include the techniques used in media production, like camera angles and sound effects, influencing how stories are told.

Role of Information Producers

Information Producers utilize media to communicate messages, inform audiences, and influence public opinion through various formats and platforms.

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Test your knowledge on ethical use of information, including concepts like privacy, accuracy, and plagiarism. Explore the importance of organizing and processing information to avoid it becoming a burden.

Ethical Use of Information Quiz

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