Ethical Theories for Animal Use

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of ethical theories of animal use?

To logical reasons to avoid causing harm. (correct)

To enforce regulations on animal welfare.

To provide financial benefits for animal research.

To promote animal rights over human benefits.

Which term describes obligation-based ethical theories?

Utilitarian theories

Consequentialist theories

Empirical theories

Deontological theories (correct)

What do ethical theories of animal use help to address?

The environmental impact of animal farming.

The logistical considerations of animal research.

The moral unease in certain situations involving animals. (correct)

The economic advantages of animal testing.

What is a common characteristic of consequentialist theories?

They emphasize the outcomes of actions. Signup and view all the answers

Why might ethical theories not fully resolve moral concerns about animal use?

They may not alleviate all moral unease in specific cases. Signup and view all the answers

What are the two main types of ethical theories regarding animal use?

Obligation-based and Consequentialist Signup and view all the answers

Which ethical theory argues that animals are given intrinsic value and their consequences must be considered?

Animal Rights Signup and view all the answers

What is the ‘non-identity problem’ in relation to breeding dogs with genetic defects?

The ‘non-identity problem’ suggests that individuals with genetic defects are born with those traits and cannot be considered worse off than they could be because they wouldn’t exist otherwise. Signup and view all the answers

What are the three main ethical concerns people have regarding meat consumption?

The main ethical concerns regarding meat consumption include the harm caused to animals during farming and slaughter, the environmental impact of intensive farming, and the impact on human health and social inequality. Signup and view all the answers

Which ethical theory would most likely support the use of bovine somatotropin (BST) to increase milk production in dairy cows?

Contractarian Signup and view all the answers

The ‘3Rs’ in laboratory animal research stand for replace, reduce, and refine.

True Signup and view all the answers

Which ethical theory is most likely to support the culling of healthy animals to control infectious diseases?

Utilitarianism Signup and view all the answers

Match the following ethical theories with their main focus:

Contractarian = Maximizing benefits for humans Utilitarianism = Greatest good for the greatest number Animal Rights = Intrinsic value and rights of animals Respect for Nature = Intrinsic value of all living things and ecosystems Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Ethical Theories for Animal Use

Ethical theories provide logical reasons to avoid causing harm, guiding decision-making.
Five major ethical theories regarding animal use exist, each with compelling logic.
Theories can be categorized into two broad types: obligation-based and consequentialist.
Obligation-based theories (deontological) emphasize duties and obligations, stemming from the Greek word "deontos" meaning "obligation."
Consequentialist theories assess actions based on their outcomes.

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Description

Explore the five major ethical theories concerning animal use and their implications. This quiz delves into obligation-based and consequentialist theories, emphasizing the logical frameworks that guide ethical decision-making. Test your understanding of these critical philosophical concepts and their application to animal rights.