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Questions and Answers
What is the main principle of distributive justice?
Which principle guides the distribution of resources based on an individual's deserving qualities or actions?
Which principle involves distributing resources based on an equal division among individuals?
In the context of healthcare, which principle may involve distributing medical resources according to the severity of patients' conditions?
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Which principle may lead to distributing resources based on the amount of work or input made by individuals?
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What does distributive justice maintain about the principles guiding resource distribution?
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Which principle may involve distributing resources based on an individual's specific contribution to society or a cause?
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In what way can the principles guiding resource distribution be combined?
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According to distributive justice, which principle involves distributing resources based on an individual's necessities?
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What is the key consideration when distributive justice is a factor in healthcare?
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Which professional obligation is associated with balancing benefits and risks in medical treatments?
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What does the principle of autonomy require healthcare professionals to do?
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Which principle is summed up in the famous medical aphorism 'first do no harm'?
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What is distributive justice in healthcare concerned with?
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Which tenet of professionalism in healthcare emphasizes the imperative to do good for the patient?
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What does non-maleficence require health professionals to do?
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Which obligation involves respecting the individual's choice and ensuring they have all the information about their condition and treatment?
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'What is fair for the patient?' is a key consideration related to which aspect of healthcare?
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Study Notes
Distributive Justice Principles
- The main principle of distributive justice maintains that resources should be distributed based on morally relevant criteria.
Deserving Qualities Principle
- Guides the distribution of resources based on an individual's deserving qualities or actions.
Equality Principle
- Involves distributing resources based on an equal division among individuals.
Need Principle
- Distributes medical resources according to the severity of patients' conditions in the context of healthcare.
- Involves distributing resources based on an individual's necessities.
Contribution Principle
- Distributes resources based on an individual's specific contribution to society or a cause.
- May lead to distributing resources based on the amount of work or input made by individuals.
Combining Principles
- The principles guiding resource distribution can be combined.
Healthcare Considerations
- The key consideration when distributive justice is a factor in healthcare is 'what is fair for the patient?'
- Distributive justice in healthcare is concerned with the fair distribution of medical resources.
Professional Obligations
- The principle of autonomy requires healthcare professionals to respect the individual's choice and ensure they have all the information about their condition and treatment.
- The principle of non-maleficence requires health professionals to do no harm.
- The principle of beneficence emphasizes the imperative to do good for the patient.
- Balancing benefits and risks in medical treatments is a professional obligation associated with the principle of non-maleficence.
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Description
Test your knowledge of the main principles of ethics by selecting each marker to learn more about distributive justice and resource distribution.
