Essentials of Disaster Nursing: Definition and Classification

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15 Questions

Which of the following is NOT a rapid onset event according to the text?

Droughts

What type of disaster is characterized by sudden impact on a community with advanced warnings issued?

Hurricanes

What type of disaster has a more gradual onset or chronic genesis and prolonged impact?

Droughts

Which type of disaster is both sudden and unanticipated, rapid, and prolonged?

Bioterrorism

Which of the following is a man-made or anthropogenic disaster?

Biological and biochemical terrorism

What type of disaster is characterized as a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or society at any scale?

Disasters caused by armed conflicts

What is the main characteristic of a health disaster?

It results in casualties overwhelming the healthcare resources

According to the text, what is the difference between hazard and risk?

Hazard is the potential threat, while risk is the actual exposure

What determines the declaration of a state of national calamity in the Philippines?

Recommendation of the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC)

What does the Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act provide for in the USA?

Federal assistance to manage major disasters and emergencies

Which phase of the disaster management cycle is characterized as 'during'?

Impact

Which type of disaster may cause disruption of normal hospital function due to injuries or deaths of hospital personnel?

Technological disaster

What constitutes an external hospital disaster?

Events that affect hospital infrastructure and tax hospital resources

In which phase of the disaster management cycle does a catastrophic event occur that overwhelms healthcare resources in a community?

Impact

'Risk' is measured as the product of which two components?

Test your knowledge of the definition and classification of disasters with this quiz based on the essentials of disaster nursing. Understand the various categories of disasters and their impacts on communities and societies.

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