Essential Elements of a Valid Contract Quiz
18 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What is one of the responsibilities of an escrow holder in a real property sale?

  • Selling the property on behalf of the buyer
  • Trying to settle disputes between the agents involved
  • Changing the price and terms without approval from agents (correct)
  • Receiving closing funds from the buyer's personal account
  • In a real property sale escrow, what do buyers and sellers typically agree to prorate?

  • Monthly rent
  • Cost of documentary transfer tax (correct)
  • Cost of corrective termite work
  • Title insurance fees
  • Which type of property transactions must comply with the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA)?

  • One-to-four family residential dwellings (correct)
  • Urban real estate only
  • Homes and residential dwellings only
  • Condominiums and other common interest subdivisions
  • What is one of the essential elements of every valid contract?

    <p>Mutual agreement between the parties</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum fee or charge a lender may legally impose for the preparation and submission of a Uniform Settlement Statement?

    <p>No charge allowed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action could lead to the cancellation of an escrow in a real property sale?

    <p>Buyer not performing in a timely manner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a real estate transaction, what is considered adequate capacity of parties?

    <p>Having the legal competence to enter into a contract</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT an essential element of a valid contract?

    <p>Written in a specific font size</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is another term for 'earnest money deposit' in a real estate transaction?

    <p>$3,000 check as part of down payment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an earnest money deposit in a real estate transaction typically used for?

    <p>Showing the buyer's serious intent to purchase</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When delivering offers to purchase real property, what should a salesperson do if additional offers come in after the initial one was presented to the owner?

    <p>Hold the new additional offers until the owner has considered the initial offer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In a real estate transaction, why is it important for a salesperson to inform the seller about the form of deposit received?

    <p>To alert the seller about potential issues with the deposit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of RESPA?

    <p>To require that disclosures be made by lenders that make loans on one-to-four unit dwellings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why do parties often use an escrow when selling a trust deed?

    <p>To make sure that conditions and terms are met prior to closing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of fraud is committed by an agent who promises but does not advertise a property as agreed?

    <p>Constructive fraud</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which way could an agency relationship NOT be created?

    <p>Voluntary offer by the agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When the broker cashed the buyer's deposit check and refused to return it, what term describes this situation?

    <p>Conversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of putting earnest money in escrow?

    <p>To show good faith in the transaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Responsibilities of Escrow Holder

    • Acts as a neutral third party in real property transactions.
    • Safeguards funds, documents, and instructions until all conditions of the sale are met.

    Proration Agreements in Real Property Sales

    • Buyers and sellers typically agree to prorate property taxes, insurance, and other costs associated with the property.

    Compliance with RESPA

    • Residential property transactions involving federally related mortgage loans must comply with the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA).

    Essential Elements of a Valid Contract

    • Mutual assent is crucial; this signifies that both parties must agree to the contract terms.

    Maximum Fees for Uniform Settlement Statement

    • The maximum fee a lender may impose for preparing and submitting a Uniform Settlement Statement is limited to $0, as it is prohibited under RESPA.

    Causes for Escrow Cancellation

    • Failure of the buyer to obtain financing or if either party fails to meet contractual obligations can lead to the cancellation of an escrow.

    Adequate Capacity of Parties

    • Parties involved in a real estate transaction must be of legal age and sound mind to enter into a binding contract.

    Non-Essential Element of a Valid Contract

    • Consideration is critical; however, minor details or formalities might not be deemed essential.

    Alternative Term for Earnest Money Deposit

    • "Good faith deposit" is another term commonly used to describe an earnest money deposit.

    Purpose of Earnest Money Deposit

    • Earnest money is typically used to demonstrate buyer’s commitment to purchasing the property and to secure the transaction.

    Handling Additional Offers on Property

    • A salesperson should present all offers to the owner in a timely manner, regardless of when they are received.

    Importance of Deposit Form Disclosure

    • Informing the seller about the type of deposit received ensures transparency and allows the seller to understand the buyer's financial commitment.

    Primary Purpose of RESPA

    • RESPA aims to protect consumers in the real estate transaction process and ensures transparency of settlement costs.

    Use of Escrow in Selling a Trust Deed

    • Parties use escrow to ensure that all conditions are met before the transfer of funds and documents occurs, protecting both buyers and sellers.

    Type of Fraud by Agent

    • Misrepresentation fraud occurs if an agent fails to advertise a property according to their commitments or agreed terms.

    Agency Relationship Creation

    • An agency relationship cannot be created merely by verbal promises without any written agreement or consistent actions.

    Buyer’s Deposit Check Situation

    • The situation where a broker cashes the buyer's deposit check and refuses to return it exemplifies wrongful retention or conversion.

    Purpose of Putting Earnest Money in Escrow

    • The earnest money placed in escrow serves to demonstrate good faith and secure the transaction while protecting all parties' interests.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge on the essential elements of a valid contract. Find out which elements are necessary for a contract to be considered legally binding.

    More Like This

    Elements of a Valid Contract
    10 questions
    Valid Contract Elements Quiz
    24 questions
    Valid Contracts Quiz
    32 questions

    Valid Contracts Quiz

    VirtuousRetinalite3820 avatar
    VirtuousRetinalite3820
    Contract Law Essentials Quiz
    126 questions

    Contract Law Essentials Quiz

    VirtuousRetinalite3820 avatar
    VirtuousRetinalite3820
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser