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(A6week8)Essay Writing Structure

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What is the primary function of the introduction in an essay?

To set the tone, position the reader, and provide the thesis statement

What should the thesis statement propose, argue, examine, or analyze?

The topic of the paper

What is the recommended order for writing the essay?

Introduction and conclusion, then body

What percentage of the essay should be allocated to the introduction?

5%

What is a characteristic of a poor introduction?

It uses clichés

What is the primary function of the conclusion in an essay?

To wrap up the paper, providing a logical finish

How does a good introduction in an essay set the tone for the reader?

It starts with general statements, provides background, defines terms, and narrows down to the focus area of the paper, offering a clear thesis statement and structure.

What are the key differences between a good and poor conclusion in an essay?

A good conclusion answers the central question, provides a main takeaway message, and may offer a solution or future steps, whereas a poor conclusion only summarizes without concluding.

Why is it recommended to write the introduction and conclusion last in the essay writing process?

Because it is recommended to complete the body section first, and then write the introduction and conclusion.

What does a thesis statement in an essay typically do?

It proposes, argues, examines, or analyzes the topic, and should be concise and clear.

How does the body section of an essay typically relate to the introduction and conclusion?

The body section is where the main content is developed, and the introduction sets it up, while the conclusion summarizes and concludes it.

What is the primary purpose of the introduction in relation to the rest of the essay?

It sets the tone, positions the reader, sets the context, provides the topic, and outlines the thesis statement and paper structure.

The typical essay structure consists of three parts: ______, body section, and conclusion section.

introduction

The ______ sets the tone, positions the reader, sets the context, provides the topic, and outlines the thesis statement and paper structure.

introduction

A good introduction starts with general statements, provides ______, defines terms, and narrows down to the focus area of the paper.

background

The thesis statement should be ______ and clear.

concise

A poor conclusion example only ______ without concluding.

summarizes

A good conclusion example restates the paper's ______, states the conclusion, and provides next steps.

coverage

What is a typical component of a conclusion that shows the reader that the original question has been answered?

A statement showing how your aim has been achieved.

Which of the following is often discussed in a conclusion to demonstrate the significance of the research?

A discussion of the implications of your research.

What is a common aspect of conclusions that acknowledges potential weaknesses in the study?

The limitations of your study.

Which of the following is often presented in a conclusion to propose new avenues for exploration?

Some suggestions for further research.

What is a typical component of a conclusion that restates the main findings of the study?

A short review of the main points of your study.

Which of the following is often used in a conclusion to demonstrate how the study's results align with existing knowledge?

A comparison with the results of similar studies.

What is the purpose of including a 'times phrase' in the opening sentences of an essay?

To establish a connection to the current state of the topic

What should be avoided in opening sentences according to the text?

Overgeneral statements that lack clarity

What is the typical structure of an essay's conclusion?

A summary of the main points, followed by a restatement of the thesis

What is the recommended approach to writing the introduction and conclusion of an essay?

Write the introduction and conclusion last

What is the primary function of the opening sentences in an essay?

To help the reader focus on the topic

What is the primary purpose of mentioning the limitations of the study in the conclusion?

To show the constraints of the research methodology

What should be included in the 'Context' section of an essay's introduction?

A reference to other researchers in the field

What is the implication of the study's finding that little relevant research has been conducted on the HE student experience of e-learning?

There is a need for more research in this area

What is the purpose of summarizing the main findings in the conclusion?

To reinforce the significance of the study's results

What is the significance of mentioning the mixed reaction to e-learning in the conclusion?

It provides evidence for the study's findings

What is the purpose of suggesting future research possibilities in the conclusion?

To open up new avenues for further research

What is the implication of the study's finding that students prefer traditional classroom teaching?

E-learning is unlikely to be acceptable as a primary teaching method

What is the significance of using general but not vague opening sentences in an essay introduction?

To help the reader focus on the topic

What is the purpose of avoiding overgeneral opening sentences in an essay?

To provide a clear focus on the topic

What is the typical pattern of opening sentences in an essay introduction?

Times phrase, Currently, Since 2008, Before 1950, Topic Development

What is the characteristic of a poor conclusion in an essay?

Only summarizes without concluding

What is the importance of providing context in an essay introduction?

To help the reader understand the topic

What is the primary function of a conclusion in an essay?

To summarize the main findings and provide future directions

What is the primary purpose of providing background or context of the topic in an introduction, and how does it relate to the rest of the essay?

To provide a framework for the reader to understand the topic and its significance, and to set the stage for the rest of the essay.

How does a well-structured introduction influence the reader's perception of the essay, and what is the typical length of an introduction in a 2,000-word essay?

A well-structured introduction sets the tone, positions the reader, and provides a clear understanding of the topic, and is typically around 200 words in a 2,000-word essay.

What is the significance of outlining the main body in the introduction, and how does it relate to the thesis statement?

Outlining the main body in the introduction provides a clear roadmap for the reader, and helps to establish the thesis statement as a guiding framework for the rest of the essay.

What is the primary function of the conclusion in relation to the research question, and how does it summarize the main findings?

The conclusion provides a clear answer to the research question, and summarizes the main findings to reinforce the thesis statement.

How does the use of a provocative idea or question in the introduction influence the reader's engagement, and what is the primary purpose of this technique?

The use of a provocative idea or question in the introduction engages the reader by sparking their interest and curiosity, and its primary purpose is to draw the reader into the topic.

What is the significance of defining unfamiliar terms in the introduction, and how does it relate to the overall coherence of the essay?

Defining unfamiliar terms in the introduction provides clarity and coherence for the reader, and helps to establish a clear understanding of the topic and its significance.

What is the purpose of including background information in an introduction, and how does it relate to the wider context of the research?

To remind the reader of the wider context of the work and show the value of the study.

How does a review of work by other writers on the topic contribute to the introduction, and what does it reveal about the research?

It shows familiarity with researchers who have studied the topic previously and may reveal a gap in research that justifies the current study.

What is the purpose of stating the aim of the paper in the introduction, and how does it guide the reader?

To clearly state the research aim so the reader knows what the study is trying to do, and to guide the reader through the paper.

How does the method section of the introduction demonstrate the process of achieving the research aim, and what does it reveal about the study's limitations?

It demonstrates the process undertaken to achieve the given aim and makes clear the boundaries of the study.

What is the purpose of including an outline of the paper in the introduction, and how does it guide the reader?

To help the reader understand the structure of the work and follow the argument.

What is the purpose of discussing limitations in the introduction, and how does it contribute to the research's credibility?

To make clear the boundaries of the study and demonstrate an understanding of the research's limitations.

The first few sentences of an essay should be general but not ______ to help the reader focus on the topic.

vague

Opening sentences often have the following pattern: ______ phrase, Currently, Since 2008, Before 1950.

Times

It is important to avoid opening sentences that are ______.

overgeneral

Conclusions tend to be shorter and more ______ than introductions.

diverse

The aim of the paper is often stated in the ______ to guide the reader.

introduction

A good introduction should provide ______ of the topic to help the reader focus.

context

An effective ______ explains the purpose and scope of the paper to the reader.

introduction

Introductions are usually no more than about ______ per cent of the total length of the assignment.

ten

In a 2,000 word essay, the ______ would be about 200 words.

introduction

A suitable ______ from a famous authority may be used in an introduction.

quotation

The ______ should provide a clear answer to any question asked in the title, as well as summarising the main points.

conclusion

A good ______ starts with general statements, provides background information, defines terms, and narrows down to the focus area of the paper.

introduction

An introduction may include a ______ of key terms to avoid confusion.

definition

The ______ of your paper helps the reader understand the context of your research.

background

A good introduction should clearly state the ______ of the paper.

aim

The ______ section of an introduction outlines the process undertaken to achieve the research aim.

method

It is essential to mention the ______ of your study to demonstrate the boundaries of your research.

limitations

A good introduction provides an ______ of the paper to help the reader follow the argument.

outline

Study Notes

• The basic essay writing structure consists of three parts: introduction, body section (split into paragraphs), and conclusion section.

• The typical word count allocation is: introduction (5%), body (90%), and conclusion (5%).

• The introduction sets the tone, positions the reader, sets the context, provides the topic, and outlines the thesis statement and paper structure.

• A good introduction starts with general statements, provides background, defines terms, and narrows down to the focus area of the paper, offering a clear thesis statement and structure.

• The thesis statement should propose, argue, examine, or analyze the topic, and should be concise and clear.

• A poor introduction example is too general, vague, uses clichés, and lacks detail, whereas a good introduction example starts with a topic, provides a brief explanation, frames the issue, and gives a clear thesis statement.

• The conclusion wraps up the paper, providing a logical finish, referencing the question, summarizing briefly, and concluding something.

• A good conclusion answers the central question, provides a main takeaway message, and may offer a solution or future steps.

• A poor conclusion example only summarizes without concluding, whereas a good conclusion example restates the paper's coverage, states the conclusion, and provides next steps.

• It is recommended to write the introduction and conclusion last, after completing the body section.

Learn about the basic structure of an essay, including the introduction, body, and conclusion. Discover how to write effective opening and closing paragraphs, and understand the importance of a clear thesis statement. Improve your essay writing skills with this quiz!

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