Esophageal Atresia Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the alimentary tract does esophageal atresia affect?

  • Intestines
  • Esophagus (correct)
  • Stomach
  • Liver
  • When does esophageal atresia typically arise?

  • During adolescence
  • During infancy
  • During pregnancy (correct)
  • During childhood
  • What complications can occur due to esophageal atresia?

  • Blindness
  • Heart attack
  • Hearing loss
  • Aspiration pneumonia (correct)
  • What is the anatomical characteristic of esophageal atresia?

    <p>Congenital obstruction of the esophagus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could happen if there is a fistula between the lower esophagus and trachea?

    <p>Lung damage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which week does esophageal atresia typically arise in fetal development?

    <p>Fourth fetal week</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main anatomical characteristic of esophageal atresia?

    <p>Congenital obstruction of the esophagus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the potential consequence of a fistula between the lower esophagus and trachea?

    <p>Aspiration pneumonia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the cause of esophageal atresia?

    <p>Abnormal embryological development of the esophagus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What danger can occur if feeding is attempted in a person with esophageal atresia?

    <p>Aspiration pneumonia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Esophageal Atresia

    • Affects the upper part of the esophagus, which is the part of the alimentary tract that connects the throat to the stomach.

    Timing and Development

    • Typically arises between 3-4 weeks of fetal development.
    • Can occur at any point between 3-8 weeks of fetal development.

    Complications

    • Can cause respiratory distress, pneumonia, and aspiration syndrome.
    • Potential complications include a fistula between the lower esophagus and trachea, which can lead to respiratory distress, pneumonia, and aspiration syndrome.

    Anatomical Characteristics

    • The main characteristic is a blind-ending upper esophageal pouch.
    • Can have a fistula between the lower esophagus and trachea, which can lead to respiratory distress, pneumonia, and aspiration syndrome.

    Consequences of Fistula

    • If a fistula between the lower esophagus and trachea is present, it can cause food to enter the lungs, leading to respiratory distress, pneumonia, and aspiration syndrome.

    Feeding Hazards

    • Feeding attempts in a person with esophageal atresia can lead to respiratory distress, pneumonia, and aspiration syndrome due to food entering the lungs.

    Cause

    • The exact cause of esophageal atresia is unknown, but it is believed to be related to faulty embryonic development.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about Esophageal Atresia, a congenital birth defect that affects the alimentary tract. This quiz will cover the anatomical features, causes, and clinical manifestations of this condition. Challenge yourself and learn more about Esophageal Atresia with this informative quiz.

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