Ernst Mayr: The Darwin of the 20th Century
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Questions and Answers

Which taxonomic category is characterized based on both vegetative and reproductive features of plant species?

  • Order
  • Genus
  • Family (correct)
  • Species

Which of the following is true about the genus Panthera?

  • It is characterized by vegetative features.
  • It belongs to the family Felidae.
  • It includes domestic cats.
  • It includes lion, tiger, and leopard. (correct)

How are species, genus, and families different from order in terms of taxonomic categories?

  • They include assemblages of families.
  • They have fewer similar characters than order. (correct)
  • They are based on vegetative characteristics.
  • They are lower categories than order.

In taxonomy, what is the main characteristic that separates a cat and a dog into different families?

<p>Vegetative features (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which taxonomic category is an assemblage of families with a few similar characters?

<p>Order (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is used as the basis for categorizing animals like lion, leopard, and tiger under the genus Panthera?

<p>Common features (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was Ernst Mayr known as in the scientific community?

<p>Darwin of the 20th century (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which year did Ernst Mayr pass away?

<p>2004 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of biology did Ernst Mayr significantly contribute to during his career?

<p>Ornithology (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What title did Ernst Mayr hold at Harvard University until his retirement?

<p>Alexander Agassiz Professor of Zoology Emeritus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following prizes was NOT awarded to Ernst Mayr during his lifetime?

<p>Nobel Prize in Biology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one field that Ernst Mayr significantly influenced?

<p>Evolutionary biology (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category includes related orders like Primata and Carnivora?

<p>Class (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Based on common features like presence of notochord and dorsal hollow neural system, animals are included in which phylum?

<p>Chordata (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term used for the highest category to which all animals belonging to various phyla are assigned?

<p>Kingdom (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which order is included in the class Mammalia along with order Carnivora?

<p>Primata (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which two kingdoms are specifically mentioned in the text?

<p>Animalia and Plantae (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a higher category for plant classes with a few similar characters?

<p>Division (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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