Ernst Mayr's Career Highlights

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Questions and Answers

What was one of the key questions made central to evolutionary biology by Mayr?

  • The impact of extinction on biodiversity
  • The origin of species diversity (correct)
  • The role of climate in evolution
  • The mechanisms of genetic mutation

Which of the following prizes was not awarded to Mayr?

  • Nobel Prize in Biology (correct)
  • Balzan Prize
  • Crafoord Prize
  • International Prize for Biology

In which year did Mayr retire from his position?

  • 1963
  • 1975 (correct)
  • 1980
  • 1985

What was one of Mayr's contributions to the field of biology?

<p>Defining a biological species (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

At what age did Mayr pass away?

<p>100 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Ernst Mayr's Career Span

Ernst Mayr's career spanned nearly 80 years, from work in natural sciences in 1953 to retirement in 1975.

Mayr's Research Areas

Mayr's research covered various biological fields, including ornithology, taxonomy, zoogeography, evolution, systematics, and the history and philosophy of biology.

Origin of Species Diversity

Mayr significantly shaped evolutionary biology by focusing on the origin of species diversity as a central question.

Biological Species Concept

Mayr played a key role in developing the currently accepted definition of a biological species.

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Mayr's Prestigious Prizes

Mayr earned prestigious awards like the Balzan Prize, International Prize for Biology, and Crafoord Prize.

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Mayr's Death Date

Ernst Mayr passed away in the year 2004 at the age of 100.

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Study Notes

Ernst Mayr's Career Highlights

  • Ernst Mayr was a prominent biologist
  • His career spanned nearly 80 years, from sciences in 1953 to retirement in 1975
  • He held the title of Alexander Agassiz Professor of Zoology Emeritus
  • Research interests included ornithology, taxonomy, zoogeography, evolution, systematics, and the history/philosophy of biology
  • Helped establish the origin of species diversity as a central evolutionary biology question
  • Pioneered the current biological species definition
  • Received prestigious awards: Balzan Prize (1983), International Prize for Biology (1994), and the Crafoord Prize (1999)
  • Died at age 100 in 2004

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