Ergonomics and Computer Use

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Download our mobile app to listen on the go
Get App

Questions and Answers

What is a common physical symptom experienced by individuals who spend long hours working at a computer?

  • Increased appetite
  • Enhanced cognitive function
  • Back and neck stiffness or pain (correct)
  • Improved eyesight

Working with computers never causes adverse effects on the body.

False (B)

What is one way to remind yourself to maintain a correct posture while working at a computer?

Place a reminder note on your computer screen.

To prevent eye strain, the center of the display screen should be about ______ centimeters lower than your eyes.

<p>10 to 20</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Match the ergonomic advice with its corresponding benefit:

<p>Maintaining good posture = Preventing back and neck pain Positioning screen lower than eyes = Reducing eye strain Taking breaks to look at distant objects = Relaxing eye muscles Avoiding placing laptops on laps = Preventing excessive bending of the neck</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary reason for eye dryness and fatigue when working with computers for extended periods?

<p>Reduced blinking rate (B)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Taking regular breaks to look at distant objects helps relieve eye muscle strain that occurs during computer work.

<p>True (A)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

How frequently should you take breaks to look away from the screen, in order to relieve eye strain?

<p>Every 5 to 10 minutes.</p>
Signup and view all the answers

When positioning your computer screen, ensure that direct light from a window or room lighting does not ______ on it.

<p>shine</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Match each posture with its potential health effect:

<p>Slouching forward = Neck and shoulder pain Maintaining an upright posture = Reduced muscle strain Tilting head to view the screen = Neck stiffness Placing laptop in lap = Poor posture</p>
Signup and view all the answers

According to the recommendations, what is the primary reason to avoid placing laptops on your lap?

<p>To maintain a better posture and avoid bending the neck excessively (D)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Adjusting your sitting position throughout the day negatively impacts long-term posture habits.

<p>False (B)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What specific area of the body is most prone to injury when laptops are used on the lap?

<p>Neck</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Taking short breaks to blink helps to moisten the ______ of the eye and prevent dryness.

<p>surface</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Match each term with its definition related to computer use and ergonomics:

<p>Ergonomics = The study of people's efficiency in their working environment Eye Strain = Fatigue of the eyes caused by prolonged use Posture = The way one holds their body Repetitive Strain Injury (not in document but a plausible answer) = Injury caused by repetitive motions</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What is the correct posture to avoid neck strain?

<p>Keep back straight (C)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Correct posture involves slouching.

<p>False (B)</p>
Signup and view all the answers

What happens to our blink rate when using a computer?

<p>Reduced</p>
Signup and view all the answers

The environment should be ______ when using computer.

<p>Comfortable</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Match the following:

<p>Computer at eye level = prevents hunching Blinking = keeps eyes moist Taking breaks = prevents injury Good posture = reduces fatigue</p>
Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is "Ergonomics?"

The study of designing equipment and workspaces to fit the human body and its movements.

What are common issues with prolonged computer use?

Pain or stiffness in the back and neck.

What causes pain in the neck and back?

Incorrect posture while sitting and desk setup.

What is key for posture?

Keep your back straight and avoid hunching forward.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What are computer eye problems?

Fatigue, dryness, burning, tearing, and blurred vision.

Signup and view all the flashcards

How to reduce eye dryness?

Blink more often to moisten your eyes.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Where should the screen be?

10 to 20 centimeters below eye level.

Signup and view all the flashcards

How often to rest your eyes?

Every 5 to 10 minutes.

Signup and view all the flashcards

How to rest your eyes?

Look at a distant point for 5 to 10 seconds.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Study Notes

  • Ergonomics is defined as the study of people's efficiency in their working environment

Ergonomic Principles for Computer Use

  • Prolonged computer use can lead to back and neck pain.
  • Technology increases office efficiency, but can cause neck, back, and shoulder problems.
  • Ergonomic equipment and conditions help reduce these issues.

Warnings

  • Incorrect posture on a chair and at a desk is a main cause of neck and back pain during computer work.
  • Keep your back straight while working.
  • Remind yourself to sit straight regularly.
  • A note on the monitor can serve as a reminder to adjust your posture.
  • Eventually, sitting straight will become a habit.
  • If the body is bent too far forward, the neck and shoulder muscles cannot support the head's weight.
  • Avoid bending forward excessively and avoid using laptops on your lap.

Eye Problems

  • Fatigue, dry eyes, burning, tearing, and blurred vision are common eye problems from computer work.
  • Infrequent blinking is a major cause of these issues.
  • Consciously blink to moisten the eyes.
  • The center of the display should be about 10 to 20 cm below eye level.
  • Ensures eyelids are lower, reducing eye exposure to air.
  • Position the display to avoid glare from windows or room lighting.
  • Rest your eyes every 5 to 10 minutes by looking at a distant point for 5 to 10 seconds
  • Resting eye muscles also gives you time to blink and moisten the eye surface.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

Quiz Team

More Like This

Use Quizgecko on...
Browser
Browser