Erectile Dysfunction Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is the first-line drug treatment for erectile dysfunction?

  • Antidepressants
  • Metabolic syndrome
  • Phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitor (correct)
  • Sedentary lifestyle
  • Which one of the following is not listed as a risk factor for erectile dysfunction?

  • Hypercholesterolaemia
  • Obesity
  • Excessive exercise (correct)
  • Smoking
  • How many doses of an individual phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitor should patients with erectile dysfunction receive before being classified as a non-responder?

  • Three doses
  • Six doses (correct)
  • Five doses
  • Four doses
  • Which of the following drugs is considered short-acting for treating erectile dysfunction?

    <p>Avanafil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What increases the risk of cardiovascular disease according to the text?

    <p>Suffering from erectile dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Apart from lifestyle changes, what else is recommended as part of managing erectile dysfunction?

    <p>Reducing alcohol consumption</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common side effect associated with phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitors?

    <p>Vertigo</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what condition should alprostadil not be used?

    <p>Myocardial infarction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When prescribing alprostadil, what factor is considered?

    <p>Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Under what circumstances should orodispersible tablets be avoided?

    <p>Taking alpha-blockers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug is specifically mentioned to act on both alpha and beta receptors?

    <p>Adrenaline/Epinephrine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Levitra® being non-prescribable in NHS primary care for the treatment of erectile dysfunction require the prescription to be endorsed with?

    <p>&quot;SLS&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a specific contraindication for using alprostadil?

    <p>Balanitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are orodispersible tablets not suitable for initiation of therapy in patients taking alpha-blockers?

    <p>&quot;May have drug interactions&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "National funding/access decisions for alprostadil include NHS restrictions." What does this mean for the use of alprostadil?

    <p>&quot;Prohibited in NHS primary care except in certain cases&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    "Risk factors for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disorders are considered when prescribing alprostadil." Which side effect is associated with this consideration?

    <p>&quot;Haemorrhage&quot;</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended dosage of adrenaline for adults experiencing priapism?

    <p>10-20 micrograms every 5-10 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum dose of phenylephrine hydrochloride recommended per course for priapism?

    <p>1 mg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vasodilator is particularly mentioned for treating erectile dysfunction in the text?

    <p>Aviptadil with Phentolamine Mesilate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What monitoring requirements are mentioned for the use of alprostadil?

    <p>Blood pressure and ECG monitoring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential risk associated with the use of metaraminol for priapism treatment?

    <p>Mesenteric vascular thrombosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the indication for using Aviptadil with Phentolamine Mesilate?

    <p>Treatment of erectile dysfunction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended course of action if a prolonged erection lasting four hours or more occurs during the use of alprostadil?

    <p>Seek immediate medical help</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitor has contraindications including hereditary degenerative retinal disorders and history of non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy?

    <p>Avanafil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When is the use of phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitors during pregnancy recommended?

    <p>When the potential benefit outweighs the risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which dosages is Avanafil (Spedra) typically recommended for intake before sexual activity?

    <p>$50-200 mg$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What criterion must be met for Viagra to be prescribed in NHS primary care for treating erectile dysfunction?

    <p>Fulfilling criteria in part XVIIIB of the Drug Tariff</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition can Sildenafil be used to treat besides erectile dysfunction?

    <p><strong>Pulmonary arterial hypertension</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the advised course of action if a patient experiences rare side effects like retinal occlusion or sudden cardiac death while using phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitors?

    <p><strong>Discontinue the medication immediately and seek medical help</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

    Grampidam tablets are manufactured by which company?

    <p><strong>Accord Healthcare Ltd</strong></p> Signup and view all the answers

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