Equations and Inequalities Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the correct form of a linear equation in two variables?

  • ax^2 + by^2 = c
  • ax + by^2 = c
  • ax - by = c
  • ax + by = c (correct)
  • Which of the following is NOT a method for solving systems of equations?

  • Graphing
  • Substitution
  • Elimination
  • Synthesis (correct)
  • What is the range of the function f(x) = 2x^2 + 3x - 4?

  • All real numbers (correct)
  • All negative real numbers
  • All positive real numbers
  • No real numbers
  • What is the slope-intercept form of a linear equation?

    <p>y = mx + b</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of an inequality?

    <p>2x + 3 &gt; 5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the x-intercept of the graph of the equation y = 2x - 3?

    <p>(3/2, 0)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the composition of functions f(x) = 2x and g(x) = x^2?

    <p>f(g(x)) = 4x^2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the graph of the equation x = 2 a vertical or horizontal line?

    <p>Vertical line</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Equations

    • An equation is a statement that says two expressions are equal.
    • Equations can be linear (degree 1) or nonlinear (degree 2 or higher).
    • Linear equations can be written in the form: ax + by = c, where a, b, and c are constants.
    • Equations can be solved using various methods, including:
      • Addition and subtraction
      • Multiplication and division
      • Substitution
      • Elimination

    Inequalities

    • An inequality is a statement that says two expressions are not equal.
    • Inequalities can be linear or nonlinear.
    • Linear inequalities can be written in the form: ax + by &gt; c, ax + by &lt; c, ax + by ≥ c, or ax + by ≤ c.
    • Inequalities can be solved using various methods, including:
      • Graphing on a number line
      • Testing points
      • Solving related equations

    Functions

    • A function is a relation between a set of inputs (domain) and a set of possible outputs (range).
    • Functions can be represented algebraically, graphically, or numerically.
    • Function notation: f(x) = ... or y = ...
    • Key concepts:
      • Domain and range
      • Function operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division)
      • Composition of functions

    Systems of Equations

    • A system of equations is a set of two or more equations with two or more variables.
    • Systems can be solved using various methods, including:
      • Substitution
      • Elimination
      • Graphing
    • Types of systems:
      • Independent systems (unique solution)
      • Dependent systems (infinite solutions)
      • Inconsistent systems (no solution)

    Graphing

    • Graphing is a visual representation of equations and functions on a coordinate plane.
    • Key concepts:
      • x-axis (horizontal) and y-axis (vertical)
      • Quadrants (I, II, III, IV)
      • Intercepts (x-intercept, y-intercept)
      • Slope and steepness
    • Graphing methods:
      • Plotting points
      • Using slope-intercept form (y = mx + b)
      • Using standard form (Ax + By = C)

    Equations

    • Equations are statements that express the equality of two expressions.
    • They can be classified as linear (degree 1) or nonlinear (degree 2 or higher).
    • Linear equations can be written in the form ax + by = c, where a, b, and c are constants.
    • Various methods can be used to solve equations, including:
      • Addition and subtraction
      • Multiplication and division
      • Substitution
      • Elimination

    Inequalities

    • Inequalities are statements that express the non-equality of two expressions.
    • Like equations, they can be linear or nonlinear.
    • Linear inequalities can be written in the form ax + by &gt; c, ax + by &lt; c, ax + by ≥ c, or ax + by ≤ c.
    • Inequalities can be solved using various methods, including:
      • Graphing on a number line
      • Testing points
      • Solving related equations

    Functions

    • Functions are relations between a set of inputs (domain) and a set of possible outputs (range).
    • They can be represented algebraically, graphically, or numerically.
    • Function notation: f(x) =... or y =....
    • Key concepts:
      • Domain and range
      • Function operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division)
      • Composition of functions

    Systems of Equations

    • Systems of equations consist of two or more equations with two or more variables.
    • Systems can be solved using various methods, including:
      • Substitution
      • Elimination
      • Graphing
    • Types of systems:
      • Independent systems (unique solution)
      • Dependent systems (infinite solutions)
      • Inconsistent systems (no solution)

    Graphing

    • Graphing is a visual representation of equations and functions on a coordinate plane.
    • Key concepts:
      • x-axis (horizontal) and y-axis (vertical)
      • Quadrants (I, II, III, IV)
      • Intercepts (x-intercept, y-intercept)
      • Slope and steepness
    • Graphing methods:
      • Plotting points
      • Using slope-intercept form (y = mx + b)
      • Using standard form (Ax + By = C)

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