Equality Before the Law Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which act is considered the most significant change in the Canadian political system since 1987?

The Charter of Rights and Freedoms
The Constitution Act of 1982 (correct)
The Equalization Program
The Constitutional Act of 1867

Which rights are recognized and affirmed by the Constitution Act of 1982?

Democratic rights
Fundamental freedoms (correct)
Mobility rights
Legal rights

What is the purpose of the equalization program mentioned in the text?

To recognize and affirm the rights of Indigenous peoples
To provide fundamental freedoms
To ensure comparable levels of services across provinces (correct)
To amend the country's constitution

What is involuntary enfranchisement?

The forcible enfranchisement of Indigenous individuals against their will, resulting in loss of status (B) Signup and view all the answers

What are comprehensive claims in relation to Indigenous rights?

Claims that address the rights to land and resources not covered by historical treaties (A) Signup and view all the answers

What did the Truth and Reconciliation Commission conclude about residential schools?

They constituted an act of cultural genocide (D) Signup and view all the answers

How long can a House of Commons or legislative assembly continue without a general election?

Five years (D) Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum frequency of sittings for Parliament and each legislature?

Once every twelve months (C) Signup and view all the answers

Who has the right to enter, remain in, and leave Canada?

Only citizens and permanent residents of Canada (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum punishment that allows for the benefit of trial by jury?

Imprisonment for five years (A) Signup and view all the answers

Which group of people are considered Indigenous Peoples in Canada?

First Nations, Inuit & Metis (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Indian Act in Canada?

To define the legal status of Indigenous Peoples and their land (C) Signup and view all the answers

What is the main objective of the residential schools in Canada?

To forcibly educate Indigenous children and assimilate them into mainstream Canadian society (A) Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of the term 'Internal Colonialism' as mentioned in the text?

The political and economic subjugation of a particular group of people within a country by the government of that country (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a registered political party in Canada?

Stop Climate Change Party (C) Signup and view all the answers

How often must an election be called in Canada according to the Constitutional Act of 1867?

Every 5 years (A) Signup and view all the answers

Who has the authority to call an election in Canada?

The Governor General (B) Signup and view all the answers

Which branch of government is responsible for running the various departments of government, such as health, finance, and foreign affairs?

The Executive Branch (B) Signup and view all the answers

What is the role of the Governor General of Canada?

To sign off on duly passed legislation (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which part of Parliament is responsible for asking the government questions and holding it accountable during Question Period?

House of Commons (B) Signup and view all the answers

How are new laws passed in Canada?

By a majority in both the House of Commons and Senate (B) Signup and view all the answers

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