Equal Protection Clause Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What was the outcome in Yick Wo v. Hopkins?

  • The conviction was upheld due to lack of evidence of discrimination.
  • The conviction was overturned based on a technicality in the application of the ordinance.
  • The conviction was challenged under the equal protection clause and found to be unjust and illegal discrimination. (correct)
  • The conviction was upheld as the ordinance was found to be facially neutral.

In Oyler v. Boles, what did the Supreme Court rule regarding selective prosecution?

  • The Supreme Court ruled that selective prosecution is always a federal constitutional violation.
  • The conscious exercise of some selectivity in enforcement is not in itself a federal constitutional violation. (correct)
  • The prosecution must prove that they did not know about similarly situated individuals to avoid selective prosecution claims.
  • The selective prosecution doctrine is unconstitutional under the equal protection clause.

What was the outcome in Wayte v. U.S. regarding selective prosecution?

  • The Court held that the decision not to prosecute is subject to constitutional constraints. (correct)
  • The Court did not address the issue of selective prosecution.
  • The Court found that selective prosecution is not protected by the Constitution.
  • The Court ruled that selective prosecution is permissible under certain circumstances.

What did Yick Wo v. Hopkins establish regarding facially neutral ordinances?

<p>Facially neutral ordinances can still result in unjust and illegal discrimination if administered with an evil eye and an unequal hand. (A)</p>
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What must a plaintiff show in a selective prosecution claim according to Oyler v. Boles?

<p>The prosecution knew of similarly situated individuals and declined not to prosecute. (C)</p>
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