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Questions and Answers
Epithelial tissues are classified based on cell shape and the number of layers. Which of the following correctly pairs a description of epithelial tissue with its likely function?
Epithelial tissues are classified based on cell shape and the number of layers. Which of the following correctly pairs a description of epithelial tissue with its likely function?
- Transitional epithelium for stretching in the bladder. (correct)
- Simple cuboidal epithelium for diffusion of gases in the lungs
- Stratified squamous epithelium for absorption in the small intestine.
- Pseudostratified columnar epithelium for protection in the epidermis.
An investigator is examining a tissue sample under a microscope. They observe a single layer of flattened cells lining a blood vessel. Which type of epithelial tissue are they most likely observing?
An investigator is examining a tissue sample under a microscope. They observe a single layer of flattened cells lining a blood vessel. Which type of epithelial tissue are they most likely observing?
- Transitional epithelium
- Simple squamous epithelium (correct)
- Stratified squamous epithelium
- Simple cuboidal epithelium
Which of the following properties of epithelial tissues contributes most directly to its ability to act as a protective barrier?
Which of the following properties of epithelial tissues contributes most directly to its ability to act as a protective barrier?
- The presence of tight junctions between cells. (correct)
- Its ability to secrete mucus.
- Its high degree of vascularity
- The presence of specialized apical surface features like cilia.
A scientist is studying a new drug that they believe will stimulate saliva production. To test this hypothesis in vitro, which type of epithelial tissue should the scientist culture?
A scientist is studying a new drug that they believe will stimulate saliva production. To test this hypothesis in vitro, which type of epithelial tissue should the scientist culture?
Epithelial cells in the trachea have cilia that sweep mucus containing debris toward the throat. This is an example of which primary function of epithelial tissue?
Epithelial cells in the trachea have cilia that sweep mucus containing debris toward the throat. This is an example of which primary function of epithelial tissue?
Flashcards
Tissues & Organs
Tissues & Organs
A group of similar cells performing a specific function, organized into organs.
Epithelial Tissue
Epithelial Tissue
Tissue that covers body surfaces, lines cavities, and forms glands. Classified by cell shape and number of layers.
Columnar Epithelium
Columnar Epithelium
Single layer of tall, narrow cells with nuclei near the base.
Simple Squamous Epithelium
Simple Squamous Epithelium
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Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium
Pseudostratified Ciliated Columnar Epithelium
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Study Notes
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An organized group of cells working together forms tissue
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An organized group of the latter work together to form organs
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Tissue that covers a body surface, lines a body cavity, and forms parts of most glands is known as epithelium
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Three features that are used to classify epithelia need to be determined
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Shapes of epithelial cells found on the surface of epithelia need identification
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Specializations found on the apical surface of epithelial cells and their function need specifying
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Two specialized forms of epithelia need determination
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What separates an epithelium from the underlying connective tissue needs determining
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Epithelial cells arranged in a single layer, tall and narrow, with the nucleus located close to the basal side of the cell, are columnar epithelial tissue
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Simple squamous epithelial tissue lines the interior of blood vessels
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Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelial tissue specializes in moving particles across its surface and is found in airways and lining of the oviduct
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The epithelium has five identified functions
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The epithelium has five identified characteristics
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Specifically identify what epithelium lines the Oral Cavity?
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Determine what epithelium covers the hard palate and the tongue and the external surface of the gingiva
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Identify the epithelium found within salivary glands
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A membrane is found inside the oral cavity and where its lubricant formed needs identifying
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The difference between an endocrine gland and an exocrine gland needs determining, along with examples of each
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Types of epithelium pictured need description
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Description
Explore the structure and function of epithelial tissues, including columnar, squamous, and pseudostratified types. Learn about the classification of epithelia and their specializations. Understand how these tissues line body surfaces and cavities.